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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    BJOG 88 (1981), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1471-0528
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The case is described of a 20 year old pregnant woman with clear cell adenocarcinoma of the vagina who had been exposed to diethyl stilboestrol in utero. This is the second of three cases known to have occurred in Britain. The importance of radical treatment is discussed. Neither cervical nor vaginal intra-epithelial neoplasia were seen histologically, although squamous metaplasia was widespread, and in some areas was immature and showed atypical features which could be misinterpreted as intra-epithelial neoplasia. An area of atypical adenosis was noticed, a hitherto rarely observed feature.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1471-0528
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary. Of 420 patients attending a colposcopy clinic 204 were treated with outpatient cryosurgery for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. It was possible to assess a definite outcome of therapy in 159 patients, and the lesion was successfully eradicated in 87% of them. Treatment failure appeared to be more common in patients of high parity, when the lesion extended into the cervical canal, and in those patients with large lesions. Failure appeared to be unrelated to patient age and to the histological grade of the lesion. In subsequent pregnancies utero-cervical function was preserved.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    BJOG 90 (1983), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1471-0528
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary. Plasma progesterone levels were measured in three groups of untreated women. (1) Nine women with follicle rupture, proved by laparotomy or laparoscopy, had values of ≥40 nmol/l on days 18–24 (days −10—5 from the next period); thus a value of 〈40 nmol/1 should not be taken as evidence of ovulation. (2) Nineteen healthy women with normal menstrual histories had hormone assays on alternate days during one cycle. In five of them all values were 〈38 nmol/1. (3) Forty women had a single progesterone assay on days 20–29 of a conceptual cycle. Eight of them had a level 〈40 nmol/l. Ovulation had certainly occurred in all of them, but it is difficult to assess whether the sample timing was optimal since there was no following menstrual period. Progesterone levels in drug-induced conceptual cycles were in general higher than those in spontaneous pregnancy cycles. Women with luteinization of the unruptured follicle frequently had values of 〉40 nmol/l. Conversely, a secretory endometrium was not uncommon in cycles with values of 〈38 nmol/l.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1471-0528
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary. Colposcopic, histological and cytological characteristics of 168 consecutive patients attending a colposcopy clinic were reviewed. A group of patients demonstrated a cluster of histological features previously related to possible human papilloma virus infection of cervical epithelium, including particularly koilocytosis, double nucleation and dyskeratosis. These patients had a significantly greater occurrence of colposcopic ‘finger-like’ lesion outline and colposcopic impression of warty change, but not of other specific colposcopic features. Over two-thirds of patients with histological warty features did not show these colposcopic changes. Cytological changes previously related to warty lesions did not occur commonly, and appeared to underestimate the histological occurrence of such changes. Histological changes considered to represent CIN were uncommon in patients who said that they had begun sexual activity less than 10 years ago, whereas patients with warty characteristics on histology showed no such bias.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Macromolecules 15 (1982), S. 45-54 
    ISSN: 1520-5835
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Analytical chemistry 46 (1974), S. 637-642 
    ISSN: 1520-6882
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Analytical chemistry 46 (1974), S. 647-650 
    ISSN: 1520-6882
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of neurochemistry 20 (1973), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The Tyrosine and tryptophan hydroxylase enzymes have been proposed as rate-limiting steps in the biosynthesis of catecholamines and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), respectively; thus under normal physiological conditions the rate of amine synthesis appears to be controlled by the activity of these hydroxylase enzymes (see Udenfriend, 1966; Lovenberg, Jequier and Sjoerdsma, 1968). Subtle changes in neuronal activity may result not in changes in the levels of the amine neurotransmitters, but rather in alteration in their production and metabolism without measurable change in their levels. Previous studies of the effect of hypoxia on monoamines have dealt with amine levels, but there have been no studies of the effect of lowered oxygen on the synthesis of these substances.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract— Quantitative studies on the interactions of adenosine-triphosphate and several biogenic amines with magnesium ion have been carried out in an attempt to correlate the thermodynamic stabilities of the metal-binding of the amines with the in vivo affinities of the amines for granule-binding. Equilibrium data indicate that in each of the ternary chelate systems (viz. Mg2+-ATP-amine), the predominant reaction in the pH range 3.0–7.0 is the formation of a magnesium-ATP chelate with a stability constant, log KML=3.22 ± 0.02. Each of the biogenic amines coordinates with Mg2+-ATP system in the pH range 7.0–10.5 to form the mixed ligand chelate (or ternary chelate), Mg2+-ATP-amine(1:1:1). The stability constants for the binding of the amines with Mg2+-ATP are: (i) norepinephrine (NE) = 2.34 ± 0.32; (ii) epinephrine (E) = 2.95 ± 0.08; (iii) dopamine (DA) = 3.05 ± 0.06; (iv) octopamine (OA) = 1.93 ± 0.12; (v) 6-hydroxydopamine (6-HDA) = 2.42 ± 0.14; (vi) 3-methoxynorephedrine (MeN) =2.76 ± 0.09; (vii) amphetamine (AA) =2.09 ± 0.05; (viii) tyramine (TA) = 2.60 ± 0.04; (ix) phenylethylamine (PEA) = 0.A general correlation is indicated between the stability constants (binding strengths) of the amine chelates and the metal-binding functionalities of the amines on the one hand and their vesicular binding characteristics in in vivo systems on the other (Carlsson and Waldeck, 1966). The Mg2+-ATP-dependant amine storage mechanism of KIRSHNER (1962a;b) and Carlsson, Hillårp and Waldeck (1963) is discussed both in the light of the data on metal chelate stability and of a significant modification of metal coordination hypothesis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of neurochemistry 37 (1981), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract— Acetylcholine synthesis in homogenates of human intercostal muscle was measured by a radiochemical method. Choline acetyltransferase activity in control muscle was about 20 nmol.g−1.h−1. The enzyme was found only in the endplate area of the muscle. At high substrate concentrations its activity was overshadowed by the acetylcholine synthesizing activity of a different enzyme not saturated by 10 mm-choline. The nonspecific enzyme was present at and away from the endplate area. Choline acetyltransferase in parasternal samples of intercostal muscle from myasthenia gravis patients was about 2.5 times higher than in samples, taken from a more lateral location, of control patients, but the Km for choline was not altered (0.24 mm). It is suggested that in myasthenia gravis the shortage of acetylcholine receptors is partially compensated for by increased synthesis, storage, and release of the transmitter.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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