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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of low temperature physics 95 (1994), S. 59-74 
    ISSN: 1573-7357
    Schlagwort(e): 71.27. + a ; 71.28. + d ; 75.20 Hr ; 62.50 + p
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract Ambient pressure characteristics of heavy-fermion compounds, such as the ratio of the low temperature magnetic susceptibility to the electronic specific heat coefficient γ and a simple relationship between the T2-coefficient of resistivity and γ2, suggest that a single-energy scale T0 dictates the physics of these materials. Such is the case for Kondo-impurity systems to which heavy-fermions are related. We consider the consequences of assuming that the electronic free energy is given by a universal function of T/T0(V) where V is the molar volume. We show that volume-dependent magnetic susceptibility, specific heat and electrical resistivity of some heavy-fermion compounds scale as T/T0(V), at least over a range in pressures and temperatures. A further consequence of the principle assumption is that Gruneisen parameters defined as ∂lnX/∂ln V, where X is some physical property, should be identical for all properties and equal to that determined from electronic contributions to the volume-thermal expansion coefficient and specific heat. In several materials, this equality holds, at least approximately. Although evidence is found for single-energy scaling in heavy-fermion materials, we cannot conclude unambiguously that the basic assumption is correct in detail.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    The European physical journal 94 (1994), S. 423-429 
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Schlagwort(e): 71.28.+d ; 72.15.Eb ; 75.50.Ee
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The electrical resistivity ϱ(T) and the thermal conductivity λ(T) have been measured for UCu5 in the temperature range between 0.02 and 20 K. Two distinct anomalies in ϱ(T) are due to previously established phase transitions at approximately 15 and 1 K, respectively. They indicate considerable changes in the electronic structure of this compound, implying sizeable truncations of the Fermi surface with decreasing temperature at both transitions. In almost the entire covered temperature range the thermal conductivity is dominated by phonon contributions. Its temperature dependence is fairly well reproduced by a calculation considering phonon scattering by electrons and by point defects. At very low temperatures, asT approaches 0 K, the Wiedemann-Franz law λ e ρL 0 T, where λ e is the electronic part of λ(T) andL 0 is the Lorenz number, is almost perfectly fulfilled.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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