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  • 1
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Ammonium yttrium bromide ; thermal decomposition ; thermochemical data ; phase transition ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Investigation on the Thermal Decomposition of Ammonium Yttrium Halides. III. Ammonium Yttrium Bromide, (NH4)3YBr6The decomposition equilibria of NH4Br and (NH4)3YBr6 were determined by total pressure measurements. It was shown by high temperature X-ray patterns and DTA that (NH4)3YBr6 and YBr3 show phase transitions in the measured temperature region. An endothermic transition of YBr3 starts near 300°C and is very slow. By interpretation of the thermal decomposition of (NH4)3YBr6, the enthalpy of formation, and the standard entropy was derived. In the system NH4Br/YBr3 only the described phase (NH4)3YBr6 exists.
    Notes: Durch Gesamtdruckmessungen wurden die Zersetzungsgleichgewichte von NH4Br und (NH4)3YBr6 ermittelt. Hochtemperatur-Röntgenaufnahmen und DTA zeigten, daß bei (NH4)3YBr6 und YBr3 im untersuchten Temperaturbereich Phasenumwandlungen erfolgen. Eine endotherme Umwandlung von YBr3 erfolgt oberhalb von 300°C und verläuft sehr langsam. Die Auswertung der thermischen Zersetzung von (NH4)3YBr6 liefert die Bildungsenthalpie ΔHBo((NH4)3YBr6,f,298) = -402 ± 7 kcal/mol und die Standardentropie So((NH4)3YBr6,f,298) = 134 ± 9 cal/Kmol. Eine weitere komplexe Phase existiert im System NH4Br/YBr3 nicht.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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