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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Development genes and evolution 183 (1977), S. 41-59 
    ISSN: 1432-041X
    Keywords: Imaginal discs ; Pattern formation ; Cell death ; Duplication
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary We describe the range of phenotypes caused by cell death when larvae of the heat-sensitive cell-lethal mutant,l(1)ts726 ofDrosophila, are subjected to heat treatment at different stages of development. When the treatment extends into the pupal period, certain bristles fail to develop but the disc derivatives are otherwise normal. Earlier treatments cause the replacement of sets of leg and eye-antennal markers by mirror image duplications of neighbouring sets. The results are compared in detail with those expected under a gradient model proposed earlier to account for the phenotype. It is found that although the results for the second leg are in excellent agreement with the predictions of the model, a more elaborate hypothesis is necessary to account for the eye-antennal disc data. Abnormal head patterns fall into several distinct categories, any one of which could be explained by postulating the existence of a gradient, if other categories did not also occur. The markers affected in each case belong to overlapping sets, and each category of pattern can be induced by heat treatments administered throughout the temperature-sensitive period. The statistical distribution of the data is such that only one category of pattern would be detected in a small scale experiment. The possible implications relative to pattern formation in normal development are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 79 (1984), S. 203-210 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Aspergillus ochraceus ; Citrus ; Fungal antagonism ; Pencillium funiculosum ; pH effect ; Trichoderma harzianum
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Mexican lime seedlings were inoculated with 0, 500, 1000, 2000, 4000 and 8000 microconidia ofFusarium oxysporum f. sp.citri per gram of potting media. The percent infection and mean disease severity rating increased with increasing inoculum density of the pathogen. In potting mix infested withAspergillus ochraceus, Penicillium funiculosum andTrichoderma harzianum at 5000 conidia per gram 2 weeks prior to infestation withF. oxysporum f. sp.citri at 0, 1000, 4000, and 8000 microconidia per gram,A. ochraceus reduced,P. funiculosum increased andT. harzianum had no effect on disease severity or pathogen population. OnlyP. funiculosum showed antagonistic activityin vitro against the pathogen. Disease severity and pathogen propagule densitites were greater and pH was lower in potting media fertilized with NH4−N than in media fertilized with NO3−N.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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