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  • 1995-1999  (2)
  • Autoregulation  (1)
  • Collagen-induced arthritis  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Inflammation research 45 (1996), S. 293-298 
    ISSN: 1420-908X
    Keywords: Mesoporphyrin ; T cell ; Collagen-induced arthritis ; Superantigen
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The effects of mesoporphyrin, a novel porphyrin derivative, on type II collagen-induced arthritis in mice were studied. Mesoporphyrin (10–30 mg/kg) and prednisolone (5 mg/kg; reference drug) reduced the incidence and severity of type II collagen-induced arthritis in mice, as assayed by clinical observation and histopathological studies. Although both agents inhibited type II collagen-induced delayed type hypersensitivity in arthritic mice, only prednisolone inhibited humoral immunity to type II collagen. The effects of mesoporphyrin on T cell dependent allergic inflammation were examined, in order to study the mechanism by which it inhibits arthritis. Staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB; superantigen)-potentiated collagen-induced arthritis and sheep red blood cell-induced delayed type hypersensitivity reaction were clearly inhibited by mesoporphyrin. Moreover, the superantigen-induced CD-25 expression on T cells was inhibited by mesoporphyrin. These results indicate that mesoporphyrin inhibits type II collagen-induced arthritis by inhibiting the activation of T cells.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Keywords: Key words F plasmid ; Plasmid partitioning ; Autoregulation ; Immunoprecipitation ; Immunofluorescence microscopy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The sopAB operon and the sopC sequence, which acts as a centromere, are essential for stable maintenance of the mini-F plasmid. Immunoprecipitation experiments with purified SopA and SopB proteins have demonstrated that these proteins interact in vitro. Expression studies using the lacZ gene as a reporter revealed that the sopAB operon is repressed by the cooperative action of SopA and SopB. Using immunofluorescence microscopy, we found discrete fluorescent foci of SopA and SopB in cells that produce both SopA and SopB in the presence of the sopC DNA segment, but not in the absence of sopC, suggesting the SopA-SopB complex binds to sopC segments. SopA was exclusively found to colocalize with nucleoids in cells that produced only SopA, while, in the absence of SopA, SopB was distributed in the cytosolic spaces.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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