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  • Bacterial endotoxin  (1)
  • Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 82 (1991), S. 384-388 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Keywords: Bacterial endotoxin ; Lipopolysaccharide ; Lipid A ; Culture astrocyte
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary This report concerns the effect of bacterial endotoxin [lipopolysaccharide(LPS) and lipid A] on cultured human fetal astrocytes. Exposure to 1 μg/ml LPS or lipd A caused a striking stimulation of the rate of proliferation of the cells. The effect was most pronounced with exponentially growing cultures. Stimulation was associated with enhance DNA synthesis as ascertained by [3H]thymidine incorporation. These findings at the cellular level may be of relevance in the elucidation of the effects of bacterial endotoxins on the developing human brain.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Neuroradiology 37 (1995), S. 491-495 
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Keywords: Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome ; Olivopontocerebellar atrophy ; Transferrin ; Stroke-like episodes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome is a newly recognised genetic disorder characterised by mental retardation, liver disfunction during infancy, cerebellar ataxia and atrophy, polyneuropathy, growth retardation, stroke-like episodes, and the appearance of carbohydrate-deficient fractions of multiple glycoproteins in the serum. The neuroradiological findings have been known as features of olivopontocerebellar atrophy. However, whether the abnormalities in the cerebellum and brain stem progress after birth is not known. We have carried out serial CT and MRI on three Japanese patients with this syndrome at different ages. A small cerebellum, with peculiar enlargement of the cisterna magna, and a small brain stem are present in infancy and atrophy of the anterior vermis and from before backwards in the cerebellar hemispheres seem to progress throughout early childhood.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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