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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 40 (1998), S. 640-645 
    ISSN: 0021-9304
    Keywords: tetracalcium phosphate ; calcium phosphate cement ; Raman spectroscopy ; FT-IR spectroscopy ; setting reaction ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Technology
    Notes: Polycrystalline tetracalcium phosphate (TTCP), a material of considerable interest for human implantation due to its similarity to hydroxyapatite, was studied by means of Raman and FT-IR spectroscopy. The spectra were interpreted on the basis of group theoretical considerations. In addition, the setting reaction of a calcium phosphate cement (CPC) consisting of an equimolar mixture of TTCP and dicalcium phosphate (DCPA) was investigated by Raman spectroscopy. The band of the totally symmetric phosphate mode ν1 of TTCP showed marked factor group splittings. The splitting components arose at coincident wave numbers in the IR and Raman spectra. This observation was in accordance with space group P21 (factor group C22, Z = 4). The characteristic splitting of ν1 allowed the setting reaction of CPC to hydroxyapatite to be followed. According to the Raman spectroscopic results, considerable amounts of TTCP must be present at the sample surface after 24 h of setting in an aqueous environment. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res, 40, 640-645, 1998.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biospectroscopy 4 (1998), S. 113-120 
    ISSN: 1075-4261
    Keywords: FT-Raman spectroscopy ; micro-Raman technique ; Ancistrocladus heyneanus ; naphthylisoquinoline alkaloids ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Physics
    Notes: The applicability of the micro-FT-Raman technique for studying alkaloids in vitro and for observing alkaloids in plant cells is demonstrated. This technique is examined using fresh plant material of Ancistrocladus heyneanus, a tropical liana known to produce pharmacologically interesting naphthylisoquinoline alkaloids as secondary metabolites. It will be shown that it is possible to localize and identify some of these alkaloids in different parts of the plant by means of Raman microspectroscopic studies. Data on the in situ structure and the spatial distribution can be obtained, which could provide information about the biosynthesis of the alkaloids in the plant. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Biospectroscopy 4: 113-120, 1998
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 26 (1995), S. 861-866 
    ISSN: 0377-0486
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: High-resolution Raman spectra of isotopically pure 35Cl2 were recorded using UV argon ion laser radiation of 275.4, 300.3, 302.4 and 305.5 nm. Overtone progressions could be observed for excitation with 300.3, 302.4 and 305.5 nm radiation. All overtone transitions could be simulated satisfactorily using both the traditional Kramers-Heisenberg-Dirac equation and time-dependent quantum theory. The results obtained for 35Cl2 are compared to those derived earlier for I2 and Br2. The spectral features of the fundamental band for excitation in the UV region can be explained by assuming a destructive interference effect between resonant and non-resonant Raman scattering resulting from adjacent high-energy electronic states.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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