Bibliothek

feed icon rss

Ihre E-Mail wurde erfolgreich gesendet. Bitte prüfen Sie Ihren Maileingang.

Leider ist ein Fehler beim E-Mail-Versand aufgetreten. Bitte versuchen Sie es erneut.

Vorgang fortführen?

Exportieren
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1351
    Schlagwort(e): Salmon ; Sexual behavior ; Spawning ; Vibrational communication ; Co2+ ; Lateral line
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Characteristic vibrational signals are suggested to be exchanged between the sexes during the spawning behavior in the himé salmon (landlocked red salmon, Oncorhynchus nerka). To check whether the lateral line is used to detect and process these vibrational signals, we examined how Co2+, which is known to block the mechano-electrical transduction in the lateral line detector, affects both the spawning behavior and lateral line response of the male himé salmon. The results showed that Co2+ blocked both the spawning behavior towards the vibrating model (Fig. 2) and the lateral line response to the vibrational stimuli (Figs. 5, 6), if the fish were forced to swim in the water containing 1.0 mM Co2+ for 1 to 1.5 h or longer in the presence of 0.25 mM Ca2+. 0.1 mM Co2+ had similar but weaker effects. These results indicate that the vibrational signals from the vibrating model are detected and processed by the lateral line system to elicit the spawning behavior. These are the first experimental evidences that the lateral line sense is involved in the communicational behavior of the fish.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Corticobasal degeneration ; Progressive ; supranuclear palsy ; Astrocytic plaques ; Tufts of ; abnormal fibers ; Gallyas-Braak silver staining
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Corticobasal degeneration (CBD) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) are characterized by their unique clinical features and neuronal pathology. Although astrocytic plaques and tufts of abnormal fibers have been suggested to be specific histopathologic markers, recent studies have revealed significant clinicopathologic overlap between CBD and PSP. Based on the distinctive camera lucida profile of astrocytic inclusions on Gallyas-Braak silver staining, we found that astrocytic plaques and tufts of abnormal fibers did not coexist in the same patient among 30 cases of clinically diagnosed CBD, PSP and atypical Parkinson’s disease. Using Tau immunohistochemistry it was difficult to verify the absence of tufts of abnormal fibers. A morphometric analysis revealed that the two groups classified by the presence or absence of astrocytic plaques and tufts of abnormal fibers exhibited significant differences in the density of ballooned neurons and neurofibrillary tangles and degeneration of the subcortical nuclei. Assessment using the NINDS neuropathologic criteria revealed that the cases with astrocytic plaques and tufts of abnormal fibers closely correspond to CBD and typical PSP, respectively. In addition, the cases lacking either of these two astrocytic inclusions had atypical PSP according to the NINDS criteria, and were associated with novel tau-positive astrocytes (spiny astrocytes). We thus conclude that astrocytic plaques and tufts of abnormal fibers are highly characteristic structures for CBD and typical PSP, respectively. We emphasize the importance of strict differentiation between different astrocytic inclusions not only for diagnosis, but also for further studies for elucidation of their role in the disease mechanisms of CBD and PSP.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
Schließen ⊗
Diese Webseite nutzt Cookies und das Analyse-Tool Matomo. Weitere Informationen finden Sie hier...