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  • 1985-1989  (1)
  • Detoxification  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1615-6102
    Keywords: Coelotes terrestris ; Midgut gland ; Spherites ; Histochemistry ; Calcium phosphate ; Detoxification
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Spherites in the digestive and secretory cells of the midgut gland of the agelenid spiderCoelotes terrestris were studied by electron microscopy and histochemical methods. Spherites measured 1–6 μm in diameter and were characterized by alternating layers of electron dense and electron lucent material. The main-components of spherites were calcium phosphates and calcium carbonates. Guanine and barium, as well as aminopeptidase and alkaline phosphatase were also present. The matrix consisted of proteins and carbohydrates. Numerous spherites were found together with excretory products within the excretory vacuoles of the digestive cells. Spiders fed with food containing lead, showed deposition of the metall in the spherites. It is then proposed that spherites, aside from their role in storing calcium and other ions, may function in detoxification of heavy metals.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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