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  • 1
    ISSN: 1420-908X
    Keywords: Nimesulide ; Enoxacin ; Convulsion ; Drug interaction ; NSAIDs
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Convulsions induced by the combination of enoxacin, a new antimicrobial, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs including nimesulide, ketoprofen, pranoprofen and loxoprofen sodium, were investigated in mice. The oral administration of nimesulide alone induced clonic convulsions at more than 300 mg/kg. The oral administration of ketoprofen, pranoprofen or loxoprofen sodium induced no convulsion up to 1000 mg/kg, 500 mg/kg and 600 mg/kg, respectively, and that of enoxacin induced no convulsion at more than 5000 mg/kg. The combination of nimesulide at 200 mg/kg and enoxacin at 400 mg/kg induced no convulsion. In contrast, the combination of enoxacin at 100 mg/kg and either ketoprofen at 125 mg/kg or pranoprofen at 500 mg/kg induced clonic convulsions, while that of enoxacin at 400 mg/kg and loxoprofen sodium at 600 mg/kg induced no convulsion. These results suggest that the combination of nimesulide and enoxacin may possibly induce few or less convulsions in the clinical setting.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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