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  • Granule neurons  (2)
  • Man  (2)
  • Pineoblastoma  (2)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 88 (1994), S. 448-453 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Pineal parenchymal tumors ; Pineocytoma ; Pineoblastoma ; Central neurocytoma ; Neuronal differentiation
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Two pineal parenchymal tumors are presented, arising in a 54-year-old man and a 72-year-old woman; respectively. They showed isomorphic, cellular areas of small cells, often with characteristic pineocytomatous rosettes, and of medium-sized cells, as well as less cellular regions with highly pleomorphic, often ganglioid large cells. Immunohistochemistry disclosed extensive neuronal differentiation. There was intense positivity for neurofilament protein and microtubule-associated protein 2 in the pleomorphic areas and more variable expression in the isomorphic regions. Diffuse synaptophysin positivity was seen, accentuated along the borders of pleomorphic cells and in the rosettes, as well as diffuse interstitial and/or cytoplasmic expression of neuron-specific enolase, PGP 9.5 and tau. β-Tubulin III was detected in most cells and slight positivity was found in the rosettes. Expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein, however, was restricted to resident astrocytes and an interstitial network of processes. These neuronally differentiated pleomorphic pineocytomas under-line the broad histomorphological spectrum of pineal parenchymal tumors.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 89 (1995), S. 385-390 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumour ; Cerebellum ; Cerebellar astrocytoma ; Granule neurons
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract A case of dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumour of the cerebellum occurring in a 28-year-old woman is presented. The lesion extended from the cortex of the inferior vermis upwards into the white matter. Histologically, it exhibited areas of microcystic cerebellar astrocytoma and glial regions with hamartomatous blood vessels as well as areas with oligodendrocyte-like cells (OLC) with a delicate, fibrillary stroma lying in a mucinous, often microcystic matr ix. The OLC showed prominent rosette formation and immunohistochemical features suggesting neuronal, i.e. granule cell, differentiation.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Pineal parenchymal tumors ; Pineocytoma ; Pineoblastoma ; Central neurocytoma ; Neuronal differentiation
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Two pineal parenchymal tumors are presented, arising in a 54-year-old man and a 72-year-old woman; respectively. They showed isomorphic, cellular areas of small cells, often with characteristic pineocytomatous rosettes, and of medium-sized cells, as well as less cellular regions with highly pleomorphic, often ganglioid large cells. Immunohistochemistry disclosed extensive neuronal differentiation. There was intense positivity for neurofilament protein and microtubule-associated protein 2 in the pleomorphic areas and more variable expression in the isomorphic regions. Diffuse synaptophysin positivity was seen, accentuated along the borders of pleomorphic cells and in the rosettes, as well as diffuse interstitial and/or cytoplasmic expression of neuron-specific enolase, PGP 9.5 and tau. β-Tubulin III was detected in most cells and slight positivity was found in the rosettes. Expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein, however, was restricted to resident astrocytes and an interstitial network of processes. These neuronally differentiated pleomorphic pineocytomas underline the broad histomorphological spectrum of pineal parenchymal tumors.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 89 (1995), S. 385-390 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumour ; Cerebellum ; Cerebellar astrocytoma ; Granule neurons
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract A case of dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumour of the cerebellum occurring in a 28-year-old woman is presented. The lesion extended from the cortex of the inferior vermis upwards into the white matter. Histologically, it exhibited areas of microcystic cerebellar astrocytoma and glial regions with hamartomatous blood vessels as well as areas with oligodendrocyte-like cells (OLC) with a delicate, fibrillary stroma lying in a mucinous, often microcystic matrix. The OLC showed prominent rosette formation and immunohistochemical features suggesting neuronal, i.e. granule cell, differentiation.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Cell & tissue research 267 (1992), S. 209-214 
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Schlagwort(e): Testis ; Sulfhydryl oxidase ; Hypospermatogenesis ; Sertoli cell integrity ; Immunocytochemistry ; Man
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Sulfhydryl oxidase (SOx) immunoreactivity was investigated in the seminiferous epithelium of human biopsy material from the testes of 33 adult men with disturbed fertility. SOx immunoreactivity was expressed in normal seminiferous epithelium in type-A spermatogonia (27±4% of all spermatogonia) (n=4), in spermatocytes and round spermatids. Mature spermatozoa as well as Sertoli cells were unlabelled. within the interstitium, Leydig cells were immunopositive. In biopsies of oligozoospermic men showing hypospermatogenesis (n=24), an increase in labelled spermatogonia up to more than 90% was observed in biopsies, where seminiferous epithelia revealed only spermatogonia and Sertoli cells. Within the group of oligozoospermic patients there was a significant increase of labelled spermatogonia from 43±13% (〉20 mill/ejaculate) (n=7) to 55±16% ( 20 and 〉20 mill/ejaculate) (n=6) to 68±8% (〈5 mill/ejaculate) (n=11) and a significant (P=0.01) decrease of score count from 7.0±2.7 to 2.0±1.8. In this group the increase of labelled spermatogonia was correlated with sperm concentrations in the ajaculate (correlation coefficient: r=-0.6). In biopsies of azoospermic patients showing maturation arrest at the level of spermatocytes or spermatids (n=5) the percentage of labelled spermatogonia was within the range of 24% to 59%. Immunoreactivity in Sertoli cells was only found in single degenerating cells and in tubules showing Sertoli Cell Only Syndrome (SCO) without lumen formation. Sertoli cells within immature seminiferous cords were immunonegative, indicating that Sertoli cell SOx immunoreactivity is rather a sign of physiological alterations in degenerating cells than dependent on the stage of differentiation. Leydig cells did not show changes of immunoreactivity in any biopsy. It is concluded that SOx expression in spermatogonia may serve as a marker for spermatogenic efficiency.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Cell & tissue research 266 (1991), S. 23-28 
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Schlagwort(e): Testis ; Spermatogenesis ; Leydig cells ; Sulfhydryl oxidase ; Man
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Sulfhydryl oxidase (SOx) is an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of sulfhydryl compounds. It is present in mitochondria of certain testicular cells at specific stages of functional activation. In the mature human testis moderate SOx immunoreactivity is found in Leydig cells, and lacking in Sertoli and in peritubular cells. The Adark spermatogonia usually contain immuno-reactive mitochondria, while in Apale spermatogonia immunoreactivity is mostly low. In stage V of spermatogenesis, Apale spermatogonia were found containing immunoreactive material. Leptotene (stages IV and V) and zygotene (stage VI) primary spermatocytes display a moderate immunoreaction. It is strongest in pachytene spermatocytes of stages I–IV, decreases in stage V, and is low during diakinesis and in secondary spermatocytes. Late spermatids usually show a stronger immunoreactivity than early spermatids. At stage V of spermatogenesis the late spermatids contain only few immunoreactive particles. Spermatozoa are free of SOx-immunoreactive mitochondria. In residual bodies small amounts of SOx-immunoreactive particles are seen. Compared to rat and hamster testis, SOx immunoreactivity of the human testis is less clearly stage-dependent and it is not confined to certain germ cell stages. As deduced from the findings in patients with spermatogenic disorders, the SOx immunoreactivity of spermatogonia in human testis seems to be of diagnostic relevance.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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