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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cancer immunology immunotherapy 23 (1986), S. 155-157 
    ISSN: 1432-0851
    Keywords: Stage I Melanoma ; BCG ; HLA-DR
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Previously, we have provided evidence for a positive correlation between HLA-DR expression in primary melanoma and early metastasis [3, 4]. In the present study we investigated whether this relationship was modified by adjuvant BCG immunotherapy. The study comprised 107 patients with a stage I high-risk melanoma; 44 patients had been treated with BCG, whereas the remaining patients had not received any adjuvant therapy. There was no difference in disease-free survival between BCG-treated and untreated patients. Disease-free survival was significantly shorter in patients with high expression of HLA-DR antigens in the primary tumor. Subgrouping BCG-treated and control patients according to HLA-DR phenotype of the melanoma revealed a prolongation of disease-free survival in the subgroup of BCG-treated patients with no or low expression of HLA-DR antigens in the primary melanoma. BCG therapy apparently did not influence prognosis of patients with high expression of HLA-DR antigens in the tumor.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of dermatological research 284 (1992), S. 127-131 
    ISSN: 1432-069X
    Keywords: Melanocytic naevi ; HLA-DR ; Langerhans cells ; Macrophages
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Whereas the inflammatory infiltrates of malignant melanoma have been widely investigated, little is known about the infiltrates accompanying benign melanocytic naevi. Using monoclonal antibodies directed against HLA-DR antigens, the CD1 antigen, the transferrin receptor and functionally divergent macrophage subpopulations, frozen fresh material of 87 melanocytic naevi (MN), ten primary cutaneous melanomas (PCM) and ten samples of normal skin were studied. Compared with normal skin, abundant HLA-DR+ cells were found in the stroma of MN equivalent to the quantity present in PCM. In MN we found higher numbers of dermal CD1+ dendritic cells compared with PCM and normal skin. There were more macrophages that expressed the transferrin receptor or the antigens 27E10, RM3/1 and 25F9 in MN than in normal skin but fewer than in PCM. No significant differences were found between congenital MN (n=40), common acquired MN (n=27) and dysplastic MN (n=20) macrophage subpopulations. Also, no correlations were evident between macrophage infiltrates and naevus location or patients' age. Our data show that potential melanoma precursors among melanocytic naevi cannot be identified by the pattern of macrophage infiltrates.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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