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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (2)
  • Glycosaminoglycan  (1)
  • HUdR  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 115 (1989), S. 554-557 
    ISSN: 1432-1335
    Keywords: Human melanoma ; Metastasis ; Glycosaminoglycan ; Xenograft
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Two human melanoma xenografts were compared with respect to their in vivo growth and metastatic potentials as well as glycosaminoglycan patterns. The less differentiated HT 168 tumor showed faster growth at primary sites and a more pronounced capacity for metastasis into the liver. Although chondroitin sulfate was the dominant glycosaminoglycan subtype in both tumors, the more invasive xenograft had a higher heparan sulfate/chondroitin sulfate (HS/CS) ratio. We suggest that tumor progression is influenced by this ratio in this human melanoma system.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0263-6484
    Keywords: Tumour invasion ; HUdR ; cell membrane ; Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: The effect of HUdR, proved to be anti-metastatic in vivo, was studied in vitro on cell proliferation, nucleoside uptake, membrane fluidity, expression of galactosylated glycans and proteoglycans in metastatic HM tumour cells. The observed increase in membrane fluidity and the suppression of nucleoside transport were early events of the HUdR action followed by decrease of galactosylated glycan and HSPG expression. However, these changes did not influence the proliferation capacity of the cells at the concentrations studied. As a consequence of the membrane alterations a reduced adhesiveness and spreading on extracellular matrix components was detected. In addition, the HUdR treated HM cells showed reduced capacity to invade fibroblast monolayers in vitro. Based on these observations, HUdR could be the prototype of new anti-metastatic agents acting at the level of tumour-host interaction.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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