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  • Hopkinson bar  (2)
  • 24.30.Cz  (1)
  • CCD  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    The European physical journal 352 (1995), S. 119-126 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Schlagwort(e): 21.10.−k ; 24.30.Cz ; 24.10Jv
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract A more general relativistic Vlasov equation has been derived in the framework of relativistic quantum hadron dynamical theory. In the small amplitude limit we use this Vlasov equation to study the isovector giant dipole resonances built on groundstate in spherical nuclei16O,40Ca,90Zn and208Pb. The results show that the spin-orbit coupling and the non-linear terms of scalar meson can influence the resonance energies to a certain extent comparing with those obtained from the non-relativistic Vlasov equation approach and are in good agreement with the experimental ones, especially for the case which vacuum fluctuation is included.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 20 (1999), S. 743-753 
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Schlagwort(e): CCD ; contactless ; dilatometer ; foil ; thermal expansion
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract A contactless, compact, low-cost dilatometer based on a laser-pulse thermal-conductivity apparatus has been developed to measure the linear thermal expansion of foil materials. The two sample-edge images are projected onto the array of a charge-coupled device (CCD). Changes in sample length are determined from measurements of the corresponding displacements of the sample-edge images focused on the CCD. The dilalometer performance was tested by comparing results of measurements of the thermal expansion for pure copper with published data. The linear thermal expansion of an L-16-type foil of 20-μm thickness, which is a candidate material for thermocontrol layers (in engineering), was measured with the apparatus.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 40 (2000), S. 1-6 
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Schlagwort(e): Soft materials ; Hopkinson bar ; quartz crystal ; dynamic behavior ; high strain rate
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau
    Notizen: Abstract A dynamic experimental technique that is three orders of magnitude as sensitive in stress measurement as a conventional split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) has been developed. Experimental results show that this new method is effective and reliable for determining the dynamic compressive stress-strain responses of materials with low mechanical impedance and low compressive strengths, such as elastomeric materials and foams at high strain rates. The technique is based on a conventional SHPB. Instead of a surface strain gage mounted on the transmission bar, a piezoelectric force transducer was embedded in the middle of the transmission bar of a high-strength aluminum alloy to directly measure the weakly transmitted force profile from a soft specimen. In addition, a pulse-shape technique was used for increasing the rise time of the incident pulse to ensure stress equilibrium and homogeneous deformation in the low-impedance and low-strength specimen.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Mechanics of time-dependent materials 2 (1998), S. 103-111 
    ISSN: 1573-2738
    Schlagwort(e): dynamic response ; Epon 828 ; T-403 ; epoxy ; high-strain rate test ; Hopkinson bar ; material modeling ; strain-rate effects
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau
    Notizen: Abstract The uniaxial compressive mechanical response of an epoxy, Epon 828/T-403, was experimentally, measured over a strain-rate range of 1.1 × 10-4 to 5.2 × 103 s-1. A modified split Hopkinson pressure bar was employed to apply dynamic compressive loading over a very short time of ∼ 0.2 millisecond, whereas an MTS was used to conduct quasi-static experiments at a duration of 0.2 to 2,000 seconds to determine strain-rate sensitivity. The experimental results show that the compressive strength of the epoxy increases with increasing strain rate until adiabatic heating offsets the strain-rate hardening. A constitutive model based on the Johnson–Cook model was constructed to describe the stress-strain behavior of the epoxy at the strain rates tested. A Ludwig equation was modified to model the stress-strain behavior at a reference strain rate, which included elastic deformation, a yield-like peak, and a strain-softening region. A hyperbolic tangent function provided a good description of the strain-rate effect. The material constants in this proposed model were determined using the experimental results.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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