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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Keywords: prostaglandin F2α ; Immunohistochemistry ; Ischemia ; Recirculation ; Carbodiimide
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Immunohistochemical localization of prostaglandin F2α (PG F2α) was studied in 24 rats. In 21 rats, global brain ischemia was produced for 5 min by Pulsinelli's method. Prior to decapitation, 13 were recirculated for 5 min, while the remaining eight were not. Three recirculated rats were pretreated with indomethacin before the occlusion. Hypotension was induced during the occlusion to 40–50 mm Hg of mean arterial blood pressure in 11 rats including those unrecirculated, recirculated and pretreated with indomethacin. Three normal rats without occlusion of arteries served as control. The brains were snap frozen and 10-μm cryostat sections were incubated in rabbit anti-PG F2α serum and stained by the indirect immunofluorescence method after fixation in carbodiimide and in Zamboni's solution. Positive staining for PG F2α was noted mainly in pial vessels in normal and ischemic rats both with and without hypotension. The rats recirculated without hypotensive ischemia revealed a positive reaction in the walls of pial and parenchymal vessels. All rats recirculated after the hypotensive occlusion showed positive staining in blood vessels, in the cytoplasm of neurons (especially in hippocampi) and in the interfascicular oligodendrocytes. The above results indicate that recirculation after ischemia results in an increase in PG F2α in parenchymal vessels, neurons and oligodendrocytes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Keywords: Prostaglandin F2-alpha ; Immunohistochemistry ; Transient increase ; Hippocampus ; Purkinje cell
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The changes in prostaglandin F2-alpha (PG F2α) staining over 3 days of recirculation in both fore-and hindbrains were studied. Five minutes of global ischemia was produced in 24 rats by Pulsinelli's method with hypotension around 50 mm Hg of mean arterial blood pressure. Eight rats (including three pretreated with indomethacin) were recirculated for 5 min, three for 1 h, five for 2 h and five for 3 days. Five normal rats without occlusion of vessels served as controls. The brains were snap frozen. Ten-micrometer cryosections were stained for PG F2α by the indirect immunofluorescence method after fixation in carbodiimide and in Zamboni's solution. Positive staining for PG F2α was noted in pial vessels in all normal and ischemic rats. Recirculated rats revealed the strongest reaction at 5 min after recirculation in blood vessels and in neuronal cytoplasm (especially in hippocampi and in Purkinje cells). The intensity of staining was markedly reduced after 1 h. Rats pretreated with indomethacin showed less increase in staining. The above results indicate that recirculation after ischemia produces a transient increase in PG F2α in blood vessels and neurons of both fore- and hindbrains.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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