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  • Isolated hepatocytes  (4)
  • Industrial Chemistry  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 317 (1981), S. 364-367 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Schlagwort(e): Isolated hepatocytes ; Phalloidin ; Ligandin ; Protein binding
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary To exclude an involvement of ligandin in the uptake and storage of phalloidin in hepatocytes equilibriumdialysis studies were made with phalloidin, cholic acid and bromosulfophthalein (BSP). Binding studies with isolated ligandin indicated that the affinity of ligandin for phalloidin is low (K D=0.8×10−3 M). Phalloidin neither displaced BSP (K D=1.3×10−7M) or cholic acid (K D=7.6×10−5 M) from ligandin, when preloaded with these substrates. Hepatocytes prepared from rats after daily treatment with phenobarbital during 5 days contained 3–4-fold concentrations of ligandin and bound greater amounts of BSP than controls. Nevertheless the velocity of the uptake both of [3H]-demethylphalloin ([3H]-DMP) and of [35S]-BSP was not augmented. Also the sensitivity of liver cells to phalloidin was not drastically modified after induction with phenobarbital and agrees with earlier findings in vivo. We conclude that ligandin plays a negligible role in the uptake and a minor role in the storage of phallotoxins in liver cells.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 301 (1977), S. 145-147 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Schlagwort(e): Phalloidin poisoning ; Isolated hepatocytes ; Bile acids
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Glycocholate and other bile acids inhibit the response of isolated hepatocytes to phalloidin in a concentration dependent manner. It is suggested that the inhibition is due to a block of phalloidin uptake. This interaction might explain the high specificity of phalloidin for liver tissue.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Schlagwort(e): Phalloidin poisoning ; Isolated hepatocytes ; 4,4′-diisothiocyano stilbene-2,2′-disulfonic acid ; Plasma membranes
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary 4,4′-Diisothiocyano stilbene-2,2′-disulfonic acid (DIDS) inhibits the typical development of protrusions, regularly seen after treatment of isolated hepatocytes with phalloidin. The degree of inhibition depends on the time of preincubation and on the concentration of DIDS, but not on the concentration of phalloidin. DIDS is more effective than H2DIDS. The inhibition by both compounds is irreversible. The binding capacity of hepatocytes for H2DIDS is much higher than that of the phalloidin-insensitive hepatoma cells. Gel electrophoresis of lysates from cells, pretreated with 3H2DIDS demonstrates that actin binds very little of the inhibitor. Our results suggest that a protein structure on the surface of hepatocytes, needed for the response to phalloidin, is influenced by DIDS or H2DIDS.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 311 (1980), S. 91-94 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Schlagwort(e): Phalloidin ; Phalloin ; Demethylphalloin ; Isolated hepatocytes ; Uptake kinetics
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The uptake of trace amounts of 3H-demethylphalloin (3H-DMP) by isolated hepatocytes was studied in the presence of various concentrations of unlabeled demethylphalloin (DMP), of phalloin and of phalloidin. The addition of phalloidin (or phalloin) reduces the uptake of 3H-DMP more than the addition of the equivalent concentration of DMP. The error caused by dilution of 3H-DMP with phalloin or phalloidin is not constant and depends on the concentration of the unlabeled compound. The relative differences between the uptake of 3H-DMP in the presence of demethylphalloin and in the presence of either phalloin or phalloidin cannot be explained by a competitive model. Some consequences for the use of 3H-DMP in toxicokinetic experiments are discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemie Ingenieur Technik - CIT 45 (1973), S. 908-908 
    ISSN: 0009-286X
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Industrial Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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