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  • 1
    ISSN: 1433-8580
    Keywords: Secretin ; Cholecystokinin-Pancreozymin ; Intestinal hormones ; Intestinal absorption
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The effects of natural secretin (90%) and synthetic secretin as well as impure (10%) and pure (99%) cholecystokinin-pancreozymin (CCK) on net absorption of water, electrolytes, and glucose in human jejunum were studied in 31 normal subjects. An intestinal perfusion technique with a triple-lumen tube was used. Net absorption of water and solute was significantly inhibited by both hormones only with larger doses, pure CCK being less active than impure CCK. A dose-dependent response of water and electrolyte absorption to graded doses of pure CCK was observed, without concomitant inhibition of glucose absorption with lower doses. The findings suggest that secretin and CCK may not be of physiologic importance regarding intestinal absorption in man. The definite changes in intestinal motility and transit rate caused by these hormones seem more likely to result in a reduction of intestinal absorption and an increase in the secretion of water and electrolytes along the proximal small bowel.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Research in experimental medicine 180 (1982), S. 223-228 
    ISSN: 1433-8580
    Keywords: Synthetic human gastrin I ; Gastrin-like pentapeptide ; Intestinal absorption ; Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The effects of synthetic human gastric I (SHG I) and gastrin-like pentapeptide (PG) on jejunal water, electrolyte, and glucose absorption were studied in 11 normal subjects. The i.v. administration of graded doses of SHG I increased plasma gastrin levels similar to those after food intake and in the Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. SHG I and PG caused no significant changes in the net movement of water and solute. The findings indicate that gastrin has no direct effect on intestinal absorption in normal man, and does not account for the mechanism of diarrhea in the Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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