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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Nuclear Physics, Section A 487 (1988), S. 370-396 
    ISSN: 0375-9474
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Reactions
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Neuroradiology 39 (1997), S. 302-310 
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Corpus callosum ; dysgenesis ; Developmental anomalies ; Probst's bundles ; Anterior commissure ; Magnetic resonance imaging
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract We analysed the MRI findings in 23 patients with callosal dysgenesis in relation to their associated telencephalic anomalies to investigate the morphological significance of the development of Probst's bundles and the anterior commissure in congenital callosal dysgenesis. We classified callosal dysgenesis into three types: total defect (9 patients), partial defect (7) and hypoplasia (7). Associated anomalies were observed in 15 patients, including migration disorder (8 patients), micrencephaly (5), and lipoma (2). The remaining 8 patients had no associated anomalies. Probst's bundles were not identified in 4 patients with a severe migration disorder. An absent or hypoplastic anterior commissure was observed in 9 of the 16 patients with callosal defect and all 7 of those with callosal hypoplasia. Colpocephaly and keyhole dilatation of the temporal horns were seen in 16 and 21 patients, respectively. Callosal dysgenesis may occur not only through a defect in the callosal anlage, but also from impaired growth of axonal fibres projecting from the cerebral isocortex. Therefore, associated telencephalic anomalies may be responsible for additional features in callosal dysgenesis. Consequently, identification of Probst's bundles and the anterior commissure may be important when assessing cortical development in patients with callosal dysgenesis.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-2277
    Schlagwort(e): Ketone body ratio ; in liver transplantation ; Rejection in liver transplantation ; Liver transplantation and ketone body ratio ; Liver transplantation, experimental ; Viability, liver graft
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Arterial blood ketone body ratio (acetoacetate/3-hydroxybutyrate; KBR), which reflects hepatic mitochondrial redox potential, was measured during a 2-week period after orthotopic liver transplantation in three groups of rats: group 1, the isogenic combination of LEW (RT11) graft to LEW recipient as control; group 2, the allogenic combination of ACI (RT1a) graft to LEW recipient without immunosuppressive treatment; and group 3, the allogenic combination of ACI to LEW with immunosuppressive treatment using cyclosporin (CyA). Isogenic recipients survived indefinitely. Allogenic recipients in group 2 had severe rejection with a mean survival of 10.3±0.54 days, while 77.8% of the allogenic recipients in group 3 survived more than 30 days. KBR of rats surviving more than 2 weeks in groups 1 and 3 gradually increased post-transplantation and was maintained at a high level. By contrast, though KBR in group 2 was restored at 3 days, it gradually fell and remained at a significantly low level (P〈0.001). It is suggested that KBR provides an accurate indicator for evaluating metabolic viability of the critically deteriorating liver graft accompanied by severe rejection.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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