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  • Key words: Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament — Type I procollagen peptide —Intact osteocalcin — Bone mineral density.  (1)
  • Key words: Rheumatoid arthritis — Hyaluronate — Intra-articular injection  (1)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1420-908X
    Schlagwort(e): Key words: Rheumatoid arthritis — Hyaluronate — Intra-articular injection
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the biochemical characteristics of synovial fluids after treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with intra-articularly injected hyaluronate (HA).¶Treatment: In a double-blind study, 13 patients received intra-articular injections of 1% HA in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) while 13 other patients were injected 0.01% HA in PBS, as the control group. Injections were administered once a week for five weeks.¶Methods: Clinical efficacy and characteristics of synovial fluid were compared between groups.¶Results: Significant clinical improvement was observed in the HA-treated group compared to the control group. The viscosity of retained synovial fluid increased. Stringing and HA concentration increased significantly whereas the concentrations of protein and chondroitin sulfate 4 and 6 decreased significantly. The HA molecular weight remained the same in both groups.¶Conclusion: Intra-articular HA injection altered the properties of synovial fluid and proved efficacious for patients with RA.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0827
    Schlagwort(e): Key words: Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament — Type I procollagen peptide —Intact osteocalcin — Bone mineral density.
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract. This study was performed to evaluate the correlation between serum biochemical marker levels of bone metabolism and bone mineral density (BMD) in patients with ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligaments (OPLL). In addition, the efficacy of these markers in the prediction of the progression of OPLL was also examined. In 40 patients with OPLL, and in age- and gender-matched controls (n= 36), the levels of C-terminal extension peptide of type I procollagen (PICP) and intact osteocalcin were quantitated by a sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay as serum markers of bone formation. BMD of the whole body was measured using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Serum PICP and intact osteocalcin levels were significantly increased in patients with OPLL. There was a significant correlation between serum bone formation marker levels and BMD in both the OPLL and the control groups. Patients with radiological progression of OPLL showed a level higher than the mean + 2 SD of controls in PICP, intact osteocalcin, and BMD. In addition, the levels of serum PICP and intact osteocalcin increased in correspondence with the progression of OPLL without statistical significance. In patients without any growth of OPLL, however, all the parameters were below the mean + 2 SD of controls. Thus, aggravation of bone formation activity was suggested to be closely correlated with the development of OPLL. In addition, serial measurements of these parameters might be useful for estimating the progression of OPLL.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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