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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-2013
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Tyrosine kinases ; Ca2+ channels ; L-type ; N-type ; T-type ; Neuroblastoma × glioma hybrid cells ; Whole-cell patch clamp
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract  Modulation of Ca2+ channel activity by protein kinases constitutes one of the major mechanisms regulating neuronal functions. Here, we explored the possible modulation of neuronal Ca2+ channels by protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs). To this end, the effects of PTK inhibitors on whole-cell Ba2+ currents (I Ba) through voltage-gated Ca2+ channels were analysed in differentiated NG108–15 neuroblastoma × glioma hybrid cells. Genistein suppressed I Ba in a concentration-dependent fashion (IC50 = 22 μM). Although daidzein, an analogue of genistein that is devoid of PTK inhibitory activity, also suppressed I Ba, we estimated that specific PTK inhibition by genistein reduced I Ba amplitude by 30%. In addition, lavendustin A (20 μM) and herbimycin A (20 μM), two other distinct PTK inhibitors, depressed I Ba by 22% and 20%, respectively. Genistein suppressed N-type and T-type currents, sparing L-type current, and its effect was independent of G protein activation. The results suggest that the activity of neuronal Ca2+ channels can be modulated by PTKs, opening the possibility that some of the functions of PTKs in the nervous system are mediated by Ca2+ channel modulation.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Schlagwort(e): Fluorescent chromosome banding patterns ; Phaseolus ; Vigna ; Phylogenetic relationships
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract Phylogenetic relationships among eight taxa of seven species of Phaseolus and Vigna (Phaseolus angularis, P. aureus, P. calcaratus, P. coccineus, P. vulgaris, Vigna sesquipedalis and V. sinensis; 2n = 22 each) were studied by the fluorescent chromosome banding technique. Preparations of somatic metaphase chromosomes of each taxon were sequentially stained with Giemsa, GC-specific fluorochrome chromomycin A3 (CMA) and AT-specific fluorochrome 4′-6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI). On the basis of the fluorescent banding patterns of the 22 chromosomes of each taxon, P. angularis, P. coccineus (from China and Korea) and P. vulgaris were grouped into one group (“Phaseolus group”), P. aureus and two Vigna species were grouped into another (“Vigna group”) and P. calcaratus was grouped in an independent group.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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