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  • 1965-1969  (7)
  • 1915-1919
  • Life and Medical Sciences  (7)
Materialart
Erscheinungszeitraum
Jahr
Schlagwörter
  • 1
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Schlagwort(e): Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Trigeminal ganglia were unilaterally macerated manually through the foramen ovale in three forgs. Rana catesbeiana, and in two toads, Bufo marinus. Following a two to three week post-operative survival, each animal was anesthetized and was systemically perfused with formalin. Serial transverse frozen sections, 50 μ in diameter, were then prepared from the CNS of each animal. Selected tissue sections were stained according to a uranyl nitrate modification of the Nauta silver technique. The distribution of degenerating fibers was subsequently assesed by microscopic analysis.Degenerating trigeminal fibers could be traced from the trigeminal root into the vicinity of the chief sensory nucleus of the trigeminus and into the spinal V tract and nucleus in both toad and frog. The spinal V tract passed into the cervical spinal cord in all animals but did not pass further caudally than the third spinal segment. In some animals, degenerating fibers passed into the fasciculus solitarius and the nucleus solitarius. No trigeminal primary afferent fibers could be followed into the cerebellum or into the immediate vicinity of any of the cranial motor nuclei, in cluding the trigeminal motor nucleus. The distribution of Gasserian ganglion collaterals recorded in this study is discussed with reference to previous findings in the trigeminal systems of amphibians, birds and mammals.
    Zusätzliches Material: 3 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    The @Anatomical Record 159 (1967), S. 211-218 
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Schlagwort(e): Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Silicone rubber microvascular injection compounds have been used to describe the mucosal vascular architecture of the monkey's small intestine. The mucosal vascular patterns of this animal differ from the classical description. Instead of the villus blood supply being delivered via a central villus arteriole, the arterioles ramify to the undersurface of the mucosa where they terminate in the capillary plexus surrounding the crypts of Lieberkuhn. The villus capillary net is derived directly from the cryptic capillary plexus and is drained by a single, central villus vein. There is a secondary venous return system that directly drains the cryptic plexus. These secondary venous channels might represent a mechanism that regulates the proportional distribution of blood in the cryptic and villus capillary beds.This report is intended to describe the vascular patterns only as they occur in the monkey. Observations of rat and rabbit mucosa prepared by the same technique reveal arterial and venous channels extending the length of the villi. These animals, therefore, more closely resemble the classical description.
    Zusätzliches Material: 6 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    The @Anatomical Record 156 (1966), S. 235-237 
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Schlagwort(e): Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: A case in which the inferior mesenteric artery arose from the superior mesenteric artery is recorded in the cadaver of a 76-year-old Caucasian male who had died of carcinoma of the lung.A review of the literature since 1736 indicates that this is an extremely rare abnormality.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    The @Anatomical Record 160 (1968), S. 279-288 
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Schlagwort(e): Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: The total central distribution of single brachial or lumbar dorsal roots has been assessed in toad (Bufo marinus) and in frog (Rana catesbeiana). Two methods were employed to examine the afferent fibers. The uranyl nitrate modification of the Nauta method (Nauta, '66) was used to study degenerating elements resulting from single root transection. A radioautographic tracing technique was also employed to examine the distribution of essentially normal afferent fibers. This latter method involved local injection of small amounts of L-leucine-H3 into a single ganglion of otherwise intact nerves and subsequent determination of location of the incorporated label in the CNS. The distribution was ascertained by counting silver grains microscopically in radioautographs of the CNS for standard sized areas. The results obtained by either method essentially were identical. All dorsal root projections are distributed unilaterally within the CNS. Fibers passed into a dorsolateral bundle and into the dorsal column. Collaterals from the dorsal column passed into the dorsal and intermediate gray matter, but no primary afferent fibers distributed within the ventral horn. Both brachial and lumbar roots distributed segmentally over approximately five spinal segments. Root fibers coursed rostrally in a somatotopically organized dorsal column. This pathway ultimately passed into the cerebellum. Some evidence was obtained in support of a dorsal column-medial lemniscal relay in anuran amphibians.
    Zusätzliches Material: 6 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Schlagwort(e): Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Embryos developing from mouse blastocysts transplanted to the kidneys and testes of recipient mice were studied by light and electron microscopy. The yolk sac and Reichert's membrane of ectopic embryos were morphologically normal and had normal staining and histochemical properties. In electron micrographs Reichert's membrane was of low electron density and had a fine fibrillar structure. The cells of the parietal material within their ergastoplasm that closely resembled the membrane both in texture and electron density. The probability that the parietal yolk sac cells are responsible for the elaboration of Reichert's membrane in the mouse is discussed in relation to other work on the subject.The occurrence of discrete eosinophilic bodies in transplants in which the development of the inner cell mass was abortive is reported. The light microscopic appearance and fine structure of these bodies revealed close similarities to the parietal yolk sac and to Reichert's membrane. It is concluded that they represent yolk sac cells embedded in an abnormal Reichert's membrane.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0002-9106
    Schlagwort(e): Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: The development of mouse blastocysts transferred to the kidney and testis was studied by light and electron microscopy. Approximately 50% of the blastocysts transferred to both sites survived for more than five days. Although trophoblast proliferation was characteristic of all 31 successful transplants which were serially sectioned, inner cell masses differentiated in only nine. Transplants were invasive in kidney but were encapsulated in testis. In both organs, however, transplants produced considerable hemorrhage. That trophoblast invades by phagocytosis was not substantiated in this study nor was there evidence that trophoblast elaborates a cytolytic factor. Although transplants caused gross lesions in the host organs, the cytology of cells in close proximity to invading trophoblast was almost normal. The only abnormal features observed were the presence of fine fibrillar material in the basal cytoplasm of renal tubule cells and a thickening of their basement membranes. No correlation could be demonstrated between the antigenic dissimilarity of host and transplant and extent of host tissue response.
    Zusätzliches Material: 3 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    ISSN: 0095-9898
    Schlagwort(e): Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin
    Notizen: Cells of the germinal layer of mouse esophageal epithelium were used for quantitative assessment of the spatial distribution of proliferating cells. In tritiated thymidine autoradiographs the nonsynthesizing cells between synthesizing (or dividing) cells were counted, rather than counting the dividing cells in pre-established grid units. Dividing and DNA-synthesizing cells are almost random in spatial distribution, but there is an excess of labeled or dividing cells immediately adjacent to one another over what would be expected if the spatial distribution were random. Two possible explanations for the excess of adjacent proliferating cells are suggested: (a) direct cellular interaction or local humoral influences, and (b) phasing of adjacent cells which have a common line of descent.
    Zusätzliches Material: 2 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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