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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Catalysis letters 54 (1998), S. 181-186 
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Keywords: chemical waves ; surface diffusion ; NO reduction ; Rh ; Pt ; composite surfaces ; automotive catalytic converter ; scanning photoelectron microscopy ; photoemission electron microscopy ; PEEM
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The catalytic reduction of NO with H2 or CO and the O2+H2 reaction have been investigated at low pressure (p 〈 10-3 mbar) on microstructured bimetallic Pt(100)/Rh and Pt(100)/Ti surfaces prepared by lithographic techniques. Photoemission electron microscopy (PEEM) was the spatially resolving technique used. It is shown that diffusional coupling leads to dynamic effects which are size-dependent and thus can be controlled through the design of the surface microstructure. In connection with periodic parameter forcing these dynamic effects can potentially be exploited to improve the yield and selectivity of catalytic reactions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Keywords: chemical waves ; NO reduction ; Rh ; Pt ; microstructured composite surfaces ; dynamical imaging ; scanning photoemission microscopy ; SPEM ; photoemission electron microscopy ; PEEM
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The catalytic reduction of NO by hydrogen is investigated at (T = 650 K and (p≈10-6 mbar on a microstructured Rh/Pt(100) surface consisting of Pt(100) domains surrounded by a 600 Åthick Rh film. Synchrotron radiation scanning photoemission microscopy (SPEM), using photons focused into a spot of less than 0.2 μm diameter, is employed as a spatially and chemically resolving in situ technique. The chemical waves which arise in the bistable system NO+H2/Rh are imaged with SPEM monitoring the N 1s and O 1s photoelectrons. The reaction fronts initiate transitions from an inactive oxygen-covered surface (ΘO≈0.25 ML) to a reactive nitrogen-covered surface (ΘN≈0.06 ML). At the Pt/Rh interface, synergetic effects can be observed: the chemical waves on the Rh film nucleate preferentially at the Pt/Rh interface. This nucleation is poisoned by carbon contamination on the Pt area but is prevented in the vicinity of the Pt/Rh interface by the adjacent clean Rh film. No segregation of Pt to the surface was observed for the 600 Å thick Rh film.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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