ISSN:
1434-9949
Keywords:
Rheumatoid Arthritis
;
Rheumatoid Nodules
;
Slow-Acting
;
Anti-Rheumatic Drugs
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Summary Rheumatoid nodules have been associated with a poor long-term prognosis. We investigated whether they predict a poor response to treatment with slow-acting anti-rheumatic drugs (SAARDs). Two hundred and twenty-eight patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) were treated for six months with a SAARD. Clinical and laboratory assessments of disease activity were made initially and after 6 months' treatment. Patients were divided into two groups according to the presence or absence of nodules at entry. Twenty-one % had nodules before treatment but their response was no different to patients without nodules (79%), both groups showing improvements in all variables. Males were more likely to develop nodules and had a relative risk of 1.7. High titres of rheumatoid factor correlated with nodules and no sero-negative patients had nodules. We conclude that nodules are not predictive of poor response to treatment with a SAARD, despite their presence being associated with a poor long-term prognosis. One possible implication is that SAARDs themselves, despite an early response, may not effect long-term outcome.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02206657
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