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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Schlagwort(e): Dihydroxyaminotetralins ; Apomorphine ; Prodrugs ; Striatum ; Dopamine metabolism
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Concentrations of dopamine (DA), dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) and homovanillic acid (HVA) were measured in the striatum of rats after i.p. injection of apomorphine, N,N-dipropyldopamine and a series of alkylated and/or esterified dopamine analogues of the dihydroxyaminotetralin type. All compounds tested caused a decrease in DOPAC- and HVA-concentrations. The N-alkylated derivatives had a rapid onset of action, showing a maximal HVA decrease after 15–45 min, after which time the metabolite concentrations slowly returned to control values. In addition, the dihydroxyaminotetralins, especially N,N-dipropylamino-5,6-dihydroxytetrahydronaphthalene (DiPr-5,6-ADTN), produced a rapid, short lasting elevation of DA concentrations. The esterified primary amines, dibenzoyl-5,6-and dibenzoyl-6,7-dihydroxyaminotetralin, had a delayed effect, causing a maximal HVA decrease after 4–6 h. DiPr-5,6-ADTN was found to be the most potent compound, with a maximal effect at a dose of 0.33 μmol/kg, it being 30 times more potent than apomorphine and DiPr-6,7-ADTN. The results corroborate reported behavioural data, and the relative potencies of the alkylated derivatives in this test system for dopaminergic activity are in agreement with those based on stereotyped behaviour.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Schlagwort(e): 2-Aminotetralins ; Dopamine agonists ; Dopamine metabolism ; Striatum ; Structure activity relations
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The concentrations of dopamine (DA), dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) and homovanillic acid (HVA) were measured in the striatum of rats after i.p. injection of dipropyl-2-aminotetralin and the four positional isomers of monohydroxy-dipropyl-2-aminotetralin. All compounds except 8-OH dipropylaminotetralin caused a decrease in DOPAC-and HVA-concentrations. In addition, 5-OH-dipropylaminotetralin produced a small elevation in DA concentrations. In contrast, 7-OH dipropylaminotetralin, in doses of 100 μmol/kg and more, decreased DA to 50% and initially increased HVA and DOPAC to about 200%, after which the concentrations of the metabolites fell to 30% or less. The 5-OH isomer was found to be the most potent compound, decreasing HVA concentrations to 70% at a dose of 0.14 μmol/kg. The potencies are compared to those of catechol-group containing DA-agonists such as apomorphine and N,N-dipropyl-5,6-dihydroxy-2-aminotetralin. In addition, a comparison is made with reported behavioural data. It is suggested that the more active N-alkylated 2-aminotetralins have a conformation which corresponds to that of the α rotamer of dopamine.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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