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  • Taylor-Görtler-like vortices  (2)
  • two-layer approach  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 21 (1995), S. 223-235 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Schlagwort(e): turbulence model ; Reynolds stress model ; two-layer approach ; backward step flow ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau
    Notizen: This paper scrutinizes the predictive ability of the differential stress equation model in complex shear flows. Two backward-facing step flows with different expansion ratios are solved by the LRR turbulence model with an anisotropic dissipation model and the near-wall regions of the separated side resolved by a near-wall model. The computer code developed for solving the transport equations is based on the finite-volume-finite-difference method. In the numerical solution of the time-averaged momenum equations the Reynolds stresses are treated partially as a diffusion term and partially as a source term to avoid numerical instability. Computational results are compared with experimental data. It is found that the near-wall region of the separated side resolved by the near-wall model, the LRR model with a simple modification of an anisotropic dissipation model can predict backward step flows well.
    Zusätzliches Material: 13 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 26 (1998), S. 557-579 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Schlagwort(e): lid-driven cavity ; Taylor-Görtler-like vortices ; instabilities ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau
    Notizen: In this paper we apply a finite volume method, together with a cost-effective segregated solution algorithm, to solve for the primitive velocities and pressure in a set of incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The well-categorized workshop problem of lid-driven cavity flow is chosen for this exercise, and results focus on the Reynolds number. Solutions are given for a depth-to-width aspect ration of 1:1 and a span-to width aspect ratio of 3:1. Upon increasing the Reynolds number, the flows in the cavity of interest were found to comprise a transition from a strongly two-dimensional character to a truly three-dimensional flow and, subsequently, a bifurcation from a stationary flow pattern to a periodically oscillatory state. Finally, viscous (Tollmien-Schlichting) travelling wave instability further induced longitudinal vortices, which are essentially identical to Taylor-Görtler vortices. The objective of this study was to extend our understanding of the time evolution of a recirculatory flow pattern against the Reynolds number. The main goal was to distinguish the critical Reynolds number at which the presence of a spanwise velocity makes the flow pattern become three-dimensional. Secondly, we intended to learn how and at what Reynolds number the onset of instability is generated. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Zusätzliches Material: 19 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 23 (1996), S. 325-346 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Schlagwort(e): Taylor-Görtler-like vortices ; spiralling corner vortices ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau
    Notizen: With the purpose of providing physical insight into the developing spanwise flow motion and identifying the presence of Taylor-Görtler- like vortices, we conducted a flow simulation in a rectangular cavity defined by a square cross-section and a spanwise aspect ratio of 3:1. The governing equations were solved for the transient processes by using a finite volume method in conjunction with segregated solution procedures. In the present work, attention is placed on the spiralling corner vortices near the two end walls and the longitudinal meandering Taylor-Görtler-like vortices. The investigated Reynolds number is taken to be 1500. As a vehicle for the present flow simulation, validation against analytic data was carried out first for a configuration similar to the problem of interest. This study demonstrates the feasibility of the employed computer code.
    Zusätzliches Material: 12 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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