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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Annals of hematology 59 (1989), S. 375-384 
    ISSN: 1432-0584
    Schlagwort(e): Lymphokine activated killer cells ; Interleukin-2
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Various subpopulations of human leukocytes may be induced by lymphokines to exert cytotoxic activity. In man major histocompatibility complex non-restricted tumor cell lysis by interleukin-2 (IL-2) induced peripheral blood lymphocytes is attributed mainly to natural killer cells. These T cell receptor negative large granular lymphocytes are called lymphokine activated killer (LAK) cells. In order to explore the potential of LAK cells in tumor therapy, several clinical studies have been conducted, using IL-2 alone or in combination with ex vivo IL-2-activated peripheral blood lymphocytes. Objective responses have reproducibly been achieved only in renal cell carcinoma and malignant melanoma and were associated with considerable toxicity. In view of restricted efficacy and increasing doubts as to whether LAK cells indeed account for the in vivo observed responses, more recent strategies focus on tumor antigen specific cytotoxic T cells or tumor infiltrating lymphocytes. Successful translation of this approach into clinical practice, however, may be dependend on some basic problems of tumor immunology to be solved which were thought to be by-passed by the LAK cell approach.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0584
    Schlagwort(e): Erythroid progenitor cells ; Transferrin receptor ; Purification procedures
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Anti-TÜ 67 is a murine monoclonal antibody that recognizes the transferrin receptor. With respect to hematopoietic cells TÜ 67 is expressed by human multipotent colony-forming cells (CFU-Mix), erythroid progenitor cells (BFU-E and CFU-E) and a fraction of granulocyte/monocyte colony forming cells, but is not expressed by mature hematopoietic cells including erythrocytes, platelets, lymphocytes, and peripheral blood myeloid cells. The TÜ 67-positive fraction of normal bone marrow, separated by fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) or immune rosettes, contained 87% of the erythroid progenitor cells. Erythroid progenitor cells were enriched up to 50-fold by using a combination of monoclonal antibodies to deplete mature hematopoietic cells, followed by positive selection of BFU-E and CFU-E by TÜ 67 antibody.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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