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  • Logistic regression model  (2)
  • breast cancer  (2)
  • Head injury  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Intensive care medicine 22 (1996), S. 1391-1395 
    ISSN: 1432-1238
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Head injury ; Prognosis ; Trauma severity ; Grading system ; Logistic regression model ; Cox regression analysis
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Objective: To identify the predictors determined early after admission and associated with unfavorable outcome or early (within 48 h) death after severe head injury. Design: Prospective cohort study. Setting: A neurosurgical intensive care unit in a university hospital. Patients: 198 consecutive comatose patients hospitalized from 1989 to 1992. Results: Logistic regression showed that a combination of age, best motor response score from the Glasgow Coma Scale, and hypoxia provided a good prediction model of unfavorable outcome (sensitivity=0.93). The length of participation of survivors was 6 to 61 months (median 27.1). The Cox model demonstrated age, motor score less than 3, mydriasis, and hypoxia as poor prognosis factors. Conclusions: Clinicians can determine the odds of a good outcome from the combination of three easily measurable factors using a simple diagram constructed from logistic regression. Survival analysis showed that motor score adjusted values greater than 3 had the same prognosis.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Intensive care medicine 22 (1996), S. 1391-1395 
    ISSN: 1432-1238
    Schlagwort(e): Head injury ; Prognosis ; Trauma severity ; Grading system ; Logistic regression model ; Cox regression analysis
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Objective To identify the predictors determined early after admission and associated with unfavorable outcome or early (within 48 h) death after severe head injury. Design Prospective cohort study. Setting A neurosurgical intensive care unit in a university hospital. Patients 198 consecutive comatose patients hospitalized from 1989 to 1992. Results Logistic regression showed that a combination of age, best motor response score from the Glasgow Coma Scale, and hypoxia provided a good prediction model of unfavorable outcome (sensitivity=0.93). The length of participation of survivors was 6 to 61 months (median 27.1). The Cox model demonstrated age, motor score less than 3, mydriasis, and hypoxia as poor prognosis factors. Conclusions Clinicians can determine the odds of a good outcome from the combination of three easily measurable factors using a simple diagram constructed from logistic regression. Survival analysis showed that motor score adjusted values greater than 3 had the same prognosis.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 1573-7217
    Schlagwort(e): protein tyrosine kinase ; breast cancer ; prognostic parameters
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) activity was assayed in cytosolic extracts from normal breast tissue, benign tumors, and 84 T1-T2, N0-N1 M0, breast carcinomas. Normal breast tissue extracts yielded an average value of 1.9 ± 1.1 pmol32P incorporated/min/mg protein, whereas a mean of 12.5 ± 6.1 was obtained for cancer samples. With a median follow-up of 34 months, in the series of 40 patients classified N-, PTK positive patients presented a significantly smaller 3-year disease free survival than the PTK negative ones. Multivariate analysis shows that PTK activity emerges as a potential prognostic factor in breast cancer (p = 0.02). These preliminary results will be updated on a bigger cohort of patients.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1573-7217
    Schlagwort(e): epidermal growth factor receptor ; breast cancer ; prognostic factor
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The prognostic value of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF-R) was prospectively assessed in a series of 229 clinical T1-T2, N0-N1 breast carcinomas diagnosed between May 1987 and October 1989. EGF-R expression was determined by measuring the specific Bmax of125I EGF to tumor plasma membrane preparations. Tumor with a B max ≥ 3 fmol/mg of protein were considered positive with regard to EGF-R expression. With a median follow-up of 34 months, the 3-year overall and disease-free survivals are respectively 92% and 88% for EGF-R ≤ 3, and 91% and 86% EGF-R 〉 3 fmol, showing no significant difference, even when comparing axillary lymph node status. We did not succeed in finding an EGF-R cut-off value which might be significant in univariate analysis. Multivariate analysis of our data indicates that pT (p = 0.001), pN (p = 0.04), and Scarff-Bloom grade (p = 0.04) are the only significant predictors of disease-free survival among the parameters investigated in this study.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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