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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 23 (1982), S. 365-367 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: cimetidine ; phenprocoumon ; warfarine ; drug metabolism interaction ; histamine receptor antagonist ; anticoagulation ; bleeding complication
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary In patients on oral warfarin, nicoumalone and phenindione an increase in the anticoagulant effect has been described during concomitant treatment with cimetidine. Therefore the effect of cimetidine on the steady state dynamics of phenprocoumon has been investigated in ten outpatients. No change in the anticoagulant effect of phenprocoumon was observed during or after two weeks on cimetidine, as measured by the thrombotest coagulation method, prothrombin time, fibrinopeptide A concentration and plasma phenprocoumon level. The data show that cimetidine does not interact with the metabolism of phenprocoumon in contrast to warfarin. Thus, phenprocoumon maintenance therapy when combined with concomitant cimetidine treatment can be considered not to carry an increased risk of haemorrhagic complications.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 35 (1988), S. 433-436 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: phenprocoumon ; biliary excretion ; metabolites ; treatment ; patients
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary To evaluate phenprocoumon elimination its possible biliary excretion was evaluated in addition to the known pathway of renal elimination. Bile samples were obtained during diagnostic endoscopy in patients receiving chronic phenprocoumon therapy and were analyzed for phenprocoumon and its metabolites by HPLC and GC-MS. The following substances were detected, mainly in conjugated form: unchanged phenprocoumon and the metabolites 7-hydroxy-, 4'-hydroxy-, and 6-hydroxy-phenprocoumon. The data provide direct evidence of the biliary elimination of unchanged phenprocoumon and its metabolites in humans.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: Cholestyramine ; interaction with absorption ; phenprocoumon ; acetylosalicylic acid
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The effect of cholestyramine on the absorption of phenprocoumon and acetylosalicylic acid has been studied in volunteers by comparing their serum concentrations after a single oral dose either of the drug alone or simultaneously with the resin in a crossover repetition arrangement. In four volunteers cholestyramine 8 g significantly reduced the absorption of a simultaneous 15 mg dose of phenprocoumon. The effect of the latter on coagulation, as measured by the thrombotest method was also diminished. The absorption of acetylosalicylic acid 500 mg was delayed by cholestyramine but there was no appreciable effect on the total amount absorbed. These results are in accordance with the stronger binding of phenprocoumon to cholestyramine inin vitro experiments.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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