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  • ethambutol  (1)
  • protein binding  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 32 (1987), S. 107-109 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Schlagwort(e): verapamil ; rifampicin ; calcium antagonist ; drug interactions ; ethambutol ; isoniazid
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The influence of antituberculosis drugs on the plasma level of verapamil was studied after its oral and intravenous administration. Six patients who had been treated for at least 6 months with a combination of rifampicin, ethambutol and isoniazid received a single oral dose of 40 mg verapamil. As compared to untreated subjects, the antituberculosis drugs greatly reduced the bioavailability of the calcium antagonist. Studies in patients in whom treatment with ethambutol and isoniazid had been discontinued revealed that the effect was due to rifampicin. The drugs for tuberculosis had no influence on the plasma level of verapamil when it was given intravenously. The findings can be explained by the induction of verapamil metabolizing liver enzymes in patients treated with rifampicin.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 36 (1989), S. 467-471 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Schlagwort(e): nitrendipine ; renal failure ; pharmacokinetics ; protein binding
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The pharmacokinetics and plasma protein binding of nitrendipine in patients with terminal renal failure have been compared with those in subjects with normal renal function. Kinetic parameters were calculated after a single 40 mg oral dose, an i.v. injection of 3 mg and after a 15 mg i.v. infusion of nitrendipine. Steady-state plasma levels were determined after 5 days of oral treatment with 20 mg b.d. Pharmacokinetic parameters and steady-state plasma levels in patients with renal failure did not differ from those in subjects with normal renal function. Nitrendipine was as highly bound to plasma proteins in patients with renal failure, as in subjects with normal renal function. The plasma protein did not differ between the two. The dosage of nitrendipine need not be modified for kinetic reasons in patients with renal failure.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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