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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 52 (1998), S. 615-630 
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Keywords: Fe3+-vanadyl phosphate ; NH3-TPD ; surface acidity ; TG/DTA ; vanadyl phosphate ; XRD
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Iron(III)-substituted vanadyl phosphate, [Fe(H2O)]0.20VO0.80PO4·2.25H2O (FeVOP), has been prepared and characterized by XRD and TG/DTA analyses. The new compound is isomorphous with layered tetragonal VOPO4·2H2O (VOP), but it possesses a lower interlayer distance. Information on the reactivity and surface acidity of both VOP and FeVOP has been obtained by NH3-TPD experiments. The hydrated materials adsorb high amounts of NH3 (up to 2 mmol g-1). Different ammonia-containing phases are formed, characterized by lower interlayer distances in comparison with the NH3-free parent compounds. NH3 is intercalated between the layers without displacement of water. The materials dehydrated by heat treatment at 450°C retain the layered structure but adsorb NH3 only on the external surface. A wide variety of acid sites, from weak to strong, was observed. A mechanism is proposed for the NH3- acid sites interaction. SEM micrographs of VOP and FeVOP are shown.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Keywords: 1-butene isomerization ; M3+-substituted vanadyl phosphates ; structural characterization ; thermal characterization ; vanadyl phosphate
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract A set of new materials with general formula [M(H2O)]X(VO)1−XPO4·2H2O (M 3+=Al, Cr, Ga, Mn), isomorphous with layered tetragonal VOPO4·2H2O and having potential catalytic properties, have been characterized by TG and DTA, X-ray diffraction and surface acid strength. During heating the compounds transform in the monohydrated and anhydrous phases, all maintaining a layered structure, with a proper interlayer spacing. Catalytic tests performed with 1-butene show that theM 3+-vanadyl phosphates greatly improve the conversion of the olefine with respect to pure vanadyl phosphate.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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