ISSN:
1460-9592
Quelle:
Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
Thema:
Medizin
Notizen:
Summary Background: After undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy (T&A), children may experience significant pain. Clonidine, an α2 agonist, exhibits significant analgesic properties. The current investigation sought to determine whether intramuscular (I.M.) clonidine would decrease pain in paediatric patients undergoing T&A. Methods: Thirty-nine children undergoing elective T&A were studied. Following inhalational anaesthetic induction, fentanyl (2 μg·kg−1) was given intravenously, acetaminophen (paracetamol) (30 mg·kg−1) was given rectally and the children then randomly received an i.m. injection of either normal saline or clonidine (2μg·kg−1). Perioperative analgesic requirements in the postanaesthesia care unit and at home following hospital discharge were evaluated. Results: There were no significant demographic, analgesic consumption, haemodynamic or pain score differences between the groups. Conclusions: We do not recommend adding i.m. clonidine (2 μg·kg−1) to the analgesic regimen of children undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy.
Materialart:
Digitale Medien
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1460-9592.2002.00914.x
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