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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 5 (1998), S. 1068-1075 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: The time-dependent radial distribution of the magnetic field in a high density z-pinch plasma has been determined by observation of the contribution of the Zeeman effect to the spectral profiles of ionic emission lines. The dominance of the line profiles by the Stark broadening required high-accuracy profile measurements and the use of polarization spectroscopy. The plasma implodes in (similar, equals)600 ns, and the field distribution was measured up to 90 ns before stagnation on axis. During the implosion the plasma was found to conduct the entire circuit current. By comparing the data to the solution of the magnetic diffusion equation the electrical conductivity of the plasma was determined, found to be in agreement with the Spitzer value. These measurements, together with our previously measured ion velocity distributions, allowed for the determination of the time-dependent relative contributions of the magnetic and thermal pressure to the ion radial acceleration across the plasma shell. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Nachrichtentechnik
    Notizen: We describe the investigations of the plasma behavior in three pulsed-power systems: a magnetically insulated ion diode, and plasma opening switch, and a gas-puffed Z pinch. Recently developed spectroscopic diagnostic techniques allow for measurements with relatively high spectral, temporal, and spatial resolutions. The particle velocity and density distributions within a few tens of microns from the dielectric-anode surface are observed using laser spectroscopy. Fluctuating electric fields in the plasma are inferred from anisotropic Stark broadening. For the plasma opening switch experiment, a novel gaseous plasma source was developed which is mounted inside the high-voltage inner conductor. The properties of this source, together with spectroscopic observations of the electron density and particle velocities of the injected plasma, are described. Emission line intensities during the switch operation are discussed. In the Z-pinch experiment, spectral emission-line profiles of various charge-state ions are studied during the implosion phase. Radial velocity distributions are observed from the line Doppler shifts and widths.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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