Bibliothek

X
feed icon rss

Ihre E-Mail wurde erfolgreich gesendet. Bitte prüfen Sie Ihren Maileingang.

Leider ist ein Fehler beim E-Mail-Versand aufgetreten. Bitte versuchen Sie es erneut.

Vorgang fortführen?

Exportieren
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Estimates of relativistic contributions to molecular properties (1990)
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 93 (1990), S. 8122-8132 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: A simple method for the estimation of the relativistic contribution to atomic and molecular properties is proposed. The method assumes that the dominant portion of relativistic contribution to different properties is accounted for by the Cowan–Griffin operator. In contrast to recently investigated variational relativistic and quasirelativistic approaches, the present method is based virtually on the triple-perturbation theory approach and can be easily executed in the framework of the finite-field perturbation schemes. The method proposed in this paper is applied to the evaluation of the relativistic contribution to electric properties of hydrogen halides. This contribution turns out to be completely negligible in the case of HCl. For the HI molecule, the relativistic correction to its dipole moment becomes almost as important as the electron correlation effects. A similar result is also obtained in the case of the dipole moment of AgH. Different possible applications of the present method are discussed. The major advantage of the proposed perturbation approach is a very simple computational structure which permits the calculation of relativistic corrections from any available nonrelativistic wave function.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.459342
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
    Artikel (Nationallizenzen)
    Volltext
  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Optimized virtual orbital space for high-level correlated calculations. II. Electric properties (1988)
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 88 (1988), S. 5749-5758 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: The optimized virtual orbital space (OVOS) technique recently proposed for high-level correlated calculations of energy surfaces, is shown to be nearly as efficient for electric field properties. In particular, the polarizability of F−, and the dipole moment and polarizability of FH as a function of internuclear separation are studied. A reduction of the virtual space to about one-half has a negligible effect on the dipole moment and polarizabilities for FH and F− examples. A further reduction to one-quarter is reliable when augmented with the exact second-order result, obtained as a by-product of the OVOS generation. This enables the extension of high-level correlated methods to systems at least 2–4 times larger than those that could be accurately studied using the full space of virtual orbitals.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.454721
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
    Artikel (Nationallizenzen)
    Volltext
  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    A study of the accuracy of the CCSD+T(CCSD) approximation. Electric properties of KH and RbH (1991)
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 95 (1991), S. 5490-5491 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.461829
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
    Artikel (Nationallizenzen)
    Volltext
  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    On the performance of high-level correlated single-reference methods: The energy, dipole moment, and polarizability functions of BH (1989)
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 90 (1989), S. 7300-7305 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: The performance of the fourth-order many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) and different coupled cluster (CC) methods in calculations of the potential energy and electric property functions has been investigated for the X 1Σ+ state of the BH molecule. In spite of the single reference approximation most of these methods are capable of correctly predicting the shape of the energy and property functions. Both the qualitative features of these functions and their numerical values are considerably improved on passing from the MBPT to the CC models. The stability with respect to the near degeneracy of the reference state has been found to increase in the same way. Excellent results are obtained from the CC calculations for the potential energy and electric properties of the BH molecule in the vicinity of the equilibrium bond distance.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.456208
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
    Artikel (Nationallizenzen)
    Volltext
  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    A theoretical study of the A 1Π←X 1Σ+ system of SiH+ (1988)
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 89 (1988), S. 423-432 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Theoretical studies have been performed on the X 1Σ+ and A 1Π states of SiH+. The complete active space, self-consistent field (CASSCF) and many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) methods were employed for the X 1Σ+ and state while the A 1Π excited state potential energy curve was studied by using CASSCF, multireference contracted configuration interaction (MR CCI, (MR CEPA), and coupled pair functional (CPF) approaches. Excellent agreement was obtained with experiment for the X state spectroscopic parameters (CASSCF): re=1.505 (1.50 A(ring); D0=3.30 (3.22±0.03) eV; ωe=2161 (2155) cm−1; ΔG1/2=2093 (2089) cm−1, with experimental values within parentheses. The shape of the potential curve for the A state was very sensitive to the basis set and higher order electron correlation. The best results, obtained with the CPF method, were re=1.888 (1.871) A(ring); D0=0.15 (0.15±0.03) eV; ωe=438 (448) cm−1; ΔG1/2=318 (389) cm−1. The computed f0,0 oscillator strength for the A←X transition was 1.2×10−3 which falls between the laboratory value, (2.4±1)×10−3, and a value obtained from the solar spectrum, 0.5×10−3. The computed life time for the v'=0 state is 956 ns to be compared to the experimental value 1025±80 ns.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.455483
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
    Artikel (Nationallizenzen)
    Volltext
  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Infinite-order two-component theory for relativistic quantum chemistry (2002)
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 116 (2002), S. 2696-2704 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: A method for the iterative algebraic generation of the numerically accurate two-component Hamiltonian for the use in relativistic quantum chemistry is presented. The separation of the electronic and positronic states of the Dirac Hamiltonian is accomplished by the algebraic solution for the Foldy–Wouthuysen transformation. This leads to the two-component formalism whose accuracy is primarily limited by the choice of basis functions. Its performance is tested in calculations of the most sensitive 1s1/2 energy for increasing values of the nuclear charge. These calculations show that the electronic part of the Dirac eigenspectrum can be obtained from the two-component theory to arbitrarily high accuracy. Moreover, if needed, the positronic states can be separately determined in a similar way. Thus the present method can be also used for the evaluation of quantum electrodynamic corrections in the finite basis set approximation. © 2002 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1436462
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
    Artikel (Nationallizenzen)
    Volltext
  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    The dipole moment of AuH (1991)
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 95 (1991), S. 2614-2622 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: A finite-field perturbation approach is used to study the relativistic and relativistic-correlation contributions to electric properties of AuH. The relativistic terms in the molecular Hamiltonian are approximated by the so-called Cowan–Griffin perturbation operator whose first-order contributions are evaluated in a large basis set of Gaussian functions. The electron correlation contribution is accounted for by using the many body perturbation theory methods. Both the relativistic and electron correlation effects as well as the mixed relativistic-correlation contributions are shown to be important in accurate predictions of the dipole moment of AuH. According to the present study the dipole moment of the 1Σ+ ground electronic state of AuH calculated at the experimental equilibrium bond distance of 2.880 bohr is found to be in the range between 0.6–0.7 a.u. The quadrupole moment of AuH is shown to have positive sign in the relativistic-correlated treatment while its negative value is predicted in nonrelativistic calculations. The parallel component of the dipole polarizability tensor is found to be equal to about 44. a.u. It is also shown that the electric property values of AuH are strongly affected by the electron correlation effects involving the next-to-valence shell of the Au atom. The valence approximation gives quite unrealistic results for both the electron correlation and relativistic contributions to electric properties of AuH.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.460914
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
    Artikel (Nationallizenzen)
    Volltext
  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Quadrupole moments of CuH, AgH, and AuH. A study of the electron correlation and relativistic effects (1991)
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 95 (1991), S. 8248-8253 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: High-level correlated calculations of the quadrupole moment of the group-Ib hydrides have been carried out with large Gaussian-type-orbital/contracted-Gaussian-type-orbital basis sets. The nonrelativistic results obtained for CuH, AgH, and AuH at the self-consistent-field Hartree–Fock level of approximation and for the origin at the heavy atom are −2.16, −3.17, and −1.94 a.u., respectively. The electron correlation contribution computed by using the coupled-cluster approaches reduces those values to −0.25, −1.14, and −0.18 a.u., respectively. The relativistic corrections have been obtained from the recently developed quasirelativistic method. They have been found to be of increasing importance for the investigated series of hydrides. The final relativistically corrected values of molecular quadrupole moments are found to be small for CuH (+0.05 a.u.) and AgH (−0.36 a.u.) while the corresponding value for AuH is large and positive (+2.00 a.u.).
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.461303
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
    Artikel (Nationallizenzen)
    Volltext
  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Exact perturbation treatment of the basis set superposition correction (1991)
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 95 (1991), S. 6705-6711 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: It is shown that a complete removal of the basis set superposition effect on the interaction properties of a composite system can be understood in terms of constraints imposed on its wave function. This interpretation of the basis set superposition effect is used to build variation methods which account for the constraints imposed by the incompleteness of available solutions for the constituent subsystems. A perturbation analysis of the resulting constrained equations provides an exact method for the evaluation of the basis set superposition contribution to interaction properties. The corresponding perturbation correction is explicitly evaluated for the Hartree–Fock approximation and discussed at the level of different correlated methods.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.461540
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
    Artikel (Nationallizenzen)
    Volltext
  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Relativistic effects on electric properties of many-electron systems in spin-averaged Douglas–Kroll and Pauli approximations (1996)
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 105 (1996), S. 1995-2003 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Relativistic effects and electron correlation effects on the dipole moments of the coinage metal hydrides are investigated and compared employing one-component (scalar) relativistic approximations based on the mass–velocity and Darwin operator and, alternatively, the Douglas–Kroll-transformed spin-averaged no-pair Hamiltonian. The former of the two operators is found to perform quite accurately for CuH and AgH. For AuH the limits of the Pauli approximation seem to be reached, as can be inferred from a comparison with the values obtained within the spin-averaged Douglas–Kroll no-pair formalism. The coupled cluster calculations in the Douglas–Kroll no-pair approximation for relativistic effects establish the dipole moment values of the coinage metal hydrides as equal to 1.05 a.u. for CuH, 1.14 a.u. for AgH and 0.52 for AuH. The corresponding non-relativistic results are 1.14 a.u., 1.36 a.u., and 1.22 a.u., respectively. Some formal problems arising in applications of the Douglas–Kroll no-pair approximation are discussed. It is shown that the Hellmann–Feynman theorem leads to a rather complicated form of the first-order energy change due to external perturbation. The usual expectation value formula is, however, valid through terms proportional to 1/c4 and can be used in most applications. The invariance property with respect to a shift in the external potential is addressed for the Douglas–Kroll no-pair approximation in a finite basis set. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.472067
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
    Artikel (Nationallizenzen)
    Volltext
Schließen ⊗
Diese Webseite nutzt Cookies und das Analyse-Tool Matomo. Weitere Informationen finden Sie hier...