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  • 1
    Publikationsdatum: 2014-02-26
    Schlagwort(e): ddc:000
    Sprache: Englisch
    Materialart: reportzib , doc-type:preprint
    Format: application/pdf
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Annals of combinatorics 3 (1999), S. 417-429 
    ISSN: 0219-3094
    Schlagwort(e): 05C99 ; square lattice ; Tutte polynomial ; forest ; acyclic orientation ; chromatic polynomial
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract There is no known polynomial time algorithm which generates a random forest or counts forests or acyclic orientations in general graphs. On the other hand, there is no technical reason why such algorithms should not exist. These are key questions in the theory of approximately evaluating the Tutte polynomial which in turn contains several other specializations of interest to statistical physics, such as the Ising, Potts, and random cluster models. Here, we consider these problems on the square lattice, which apart from its interest to statistical physics is, as we explain, also a crucial structure in complexity theory. We obtain some asymptotic counting results about these quantities on then ×n section of the square lattice together with some properties of the structure of the random forest. There are, however, many unanswered questions.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Mathematical Physics 41 (2000), S. 1127-1152 
    ISSN: 1089-7658
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Mathematik , Physik
    Notizen: This is an invited survey on the relation between the partition function of the Potts model and the Tutte polynomial. On the assumption that the Potts model is more familiar we have concentrated on the latter and its interpretations. In particular we highlight the connections with Abelian sandpiles, counting problems on random graphs, error correcting codes, and the Ehrhart polynomial of a zonotope. Where possible we use the mean field and square lattice as illustrations. We also discuss in some detail the complexity issues involved. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Mathematical programming 5 (1973), S. 338-353 
    ISSN: 1436-4646
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Informatik , Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract If is a collection of subsets ofS andw is a nonnegative weight function onS, the problem of selecting a subset belonging to which has maximum weight is solved by a ‘greedy-type’ algorithm forall w if and only if is the set of independent sets of a matroid. This result is then generalised to show that ‘greedy-type’ algorithms select an optimum forall linear functionsc·x; x in some compact set $$U \subseteq R^n $$ andc 〉 0 if and only if the convex closure ofU is essentially a polymatroid. A byproduct of this is a new characterization of polymatroids.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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