Bibliothek

Sie haben 0 gespeicherte Treffer.
Markieren Sie die Treffer und klicken Sie auf "Zur Merkliste hinzufügen", um sie in dieser Liste zu speichern.
feed icon rss

Ihre E-Mail wurde erfolgreich gesendet. Bitte prüfen Sie Ihren Maileingang.

Leider ist ein Fehler beim E-Mail-Versand aufgetreten. Bitte versuchen Sie es erneut.

Vorgang fortführen?

Exportieren
  • 1
    ISSN: 1574-6968
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Pichia membranifaciens strain FY-101, isolated from grape skins, was found to be antagonistic to Botrytis cinerea, the causal organism of the grey mould disease of the grapevine. When grown together on solid as well as liquid media, the yeast brings about the inhibition of this parasitic fungus, coagulation and leakage of its cytoplasm, and suppression of its ability to produce the characteristic grey mould symptoms on the grapevine plantlets. In vitro experiments confirm that this yeast can be used as a biological control organism against B. cinerea. An account of the molecular characterisation of P. membranifaciens (complete sequence of the ITS region of its ribosomal DNA, GenBank accession No. AF 270935), as well as the interaction between B. cinerea and the yeast, are given here.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-1890
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Acacia nilotica ; Indigenous AM consortium ; Infectivity potential ; Mycorrhizal dependence ; Phosphorus utilization efficiency
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract  The responses of Acacia nilotica L. var. cupriciformis to phosphorus application and inoculation with the indigenous consortium of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi were evaluated in a nursery experiment using soil from a marginal wasteland. A positive growth response to mycorrhizal inoculation was observed at an Olsen-P level of 20 ppm in the presence of the natural population of AM fungi. There was growth stimulation by either inoculation or additional P at the highest soil P of 40 ppm. Colonization was negatively correlated to soil P but P content of both shoot and root were positively correlated. Inoculation with the indigenous AM consortium significantly increased the uptake of P at all levels of applied P. Acacia is moderately dependent upon the AM symbiosis and exhibited a maximal mycorrhizal dependence (MD) of 18.25% at 20 ppm Olsen-P level under the conditions studied. A sharp and considerable reduction in MD and dry matter yield observed at 40 ppm P suggests that the external P requirement for maximal production of biomass was met at approximately 20 ppm Olsen-P.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-1890
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Arbuscular mycorrhiza ; Capsicum ; Formulations ; Inocula ; Organic matter ; Polianthes
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract  Different types of nursery inocula formulations, namely mixed indigenous cultures and Glomus intraradices Schenck and Smith, were compared with commercially available inoculants of AM fungi in a pot experiment using two horticultural crops, Capsicum and Polianthes. Soil-based inocula and soil beads produced the highest response in both crops. Glomus intraradices resulted in the highest yield in both Polianthes (45% increase in spike length) and Capsicum (112% increase in fruit yield). Among the commercial inocula tested, only Mycorise enhanced spike length (33%) and fruit yield (11%) in the two hosts. Overall AM colonization was higher in Polianthes than in Capsicum. Sheared root inocula of G. intraradices resulted in high colonization (upto 68%) but the yield enhancement was lower than with soil-based formulations. The mixed indigenous culture produced the highest number of spores and propagules and commercial inocula the lowest.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 4
    ISSN: 1432-0789
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Biomass ; Prosopis juliflora ; Rhizobium ; Soil productivity ; VA mycorrhiza
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Geologie und Paläontologie , Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft
    Notizen: Abstract The growth of Prosopis juliflora and its contribution to soil enrichment following inoculation with three vesicular-arbuscular isolates, Glomus caledonius, Gigaspora calospora, and an indigenous strain, and two Rhizobium isolates, P-5 and Tal-600, were assessed. The trees were 6 years old and grew on a semi-arid wasteland. There was a significant increase in the biomass of closely spaced P. juliflora inoculated with G. caledonius alone. P. juliflora, growing on a relatively nutrient-deficient wasteland, significantly restored the soil productivity by ameliorating and enriching the soil. A significant reduction in the soil reaction (pH) and a considerable improvement in soil organic carbon build-up and phosphorus, at both depths, were observed in all the treatments by the end of the experiment. Moreover, although the total nitrogen content increased in comparison to controls, this increase was not statistically significant when comparisons were made between respective treatments at the beginning of the experiment and after 6 years‘ growth.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Mycorrhiza 10 (2000), S. 43-48 
    ISSN: 1432-1890
    Schlagwort(e): Sand ; Perlite ; Glomus intraradices ; Charcoal ; Coalmarl
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Glomus intraradices was examined in a locally available sand graded by particle size, planted with Zea mays and fertilized with a nutrient solution. Plants in sand with particle sizes of 0.50–0.78 mm had higher root fresh weights, spore production and percent mycorrhizal colonization than with other particle sizes. Production of spores and infectious propagules was enhanced by a nutrient solution without P. Plants were also inoculated with G. intraradices in pots containing clay-brick granules, charcoal, coalmarl, sand or perlite of the optimal particle size (0.50–0.78 mm). Percent root length colonized by G. intraradices and production of infectious propagules were 40–50 % higher for plants grown in clay-brick granules and sand than in the other media.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 6
    ISSN: 1432-1890
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Mixed indigenous consortium ; Micropropagated plants ; Acclimatization period ; Substrate fertility ; Chlorophyll content
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract  Micropropagated plantlets of Syngonium podophyllum and Draceana sp. were inoculated during an early weaning stage of acclimatization with a mixed indigenous consortium of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Both species were colonized but a significantly higher colonization was observed (38%) in Draceana than S. podophyllum when it was harvested after 20 weeks. Draceana plants showed little difference in the extent to which they were colonized, when examined either at the weaning stage or hardening stage; however, S. podophyllum plants at the weaning stage were better colonized than at 20 weeks. Survival was high in inoculated plants at lower fertility in both hosts. Moreover, S. podophyllum showed better stolon production than uninoculated controls at both fertility levels, though the increase was higher at lower fertility. Draceana showed no response in shoot height to any treatment. Chlorophyll accumulation in both hosts was significantly influenced by inoculation, fertility and stage (weaning and hardening). A significant increment in shoot P uptake was also observed in both hosts related to inoculation, stage and fertility. Inoculation with the AM consortium had a significant and favourable effect on acclimatization of micropropagated S. podophyllum and Draceana at the weaning stage, saving almost 15 days in the total hardening process.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
Schließen ⊗
Diese Webseite nutzt Cookies und das Analyse-Tool Matomo. Weitere Informationen finden Sie hier...