Bibliothek

Sprache
Bevorzugter Suchindex
Ergebnisse pro Seite
Sortieren nach
Sortierung
Anzahl gespeicherter Suchen in der Suchhistorie
E-Mail-Adresse
Voreingestelltes Exportformat
Voreingestellte Zeichencodierung für Export
Anordnung der Filter
Maximale Anzahl angezeigter Filter
Autovervollständigung
Feed-Format
Anzahl der Ergebnisse pro Feed
feed icon rss

Ihre E-Mail wurde erfolgreich gesendet. Bitte prüfen Sie Ihren Maileingang.

Leider ist ein Fehler beim E-Mail-Versand aufgetreten. Bitte versuchen Sie es erneut.

Vorgang fortführen?

Exportieren
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 93 (1990), S. 3207-3214 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Overtone vibration–laser double resonance studies of DF(v=1–3) energy transfer yield self-relaxation rate constants for v=1, 2 and 3 of k1=(0.37±0.06)×10−12 cm3 mol−1 s−1, k2=(22.0±2.0)×10−12 cm3 mol−1 s−1, and k3=(17.0±1.8)×10−12 cm3 mol−1 s−1, respectively. The approach also directly measures the relative importance of vibration-to-vibration (V–V) and vibration-to-translation-and-rotation (V–T,R) energy transfer. The fraction of DF(v) molecules relaxing by V–V energy transfer is 1.1±0.1 and 0.72±0.10 for v=2 and v=3, respectively. Essentially all of the vibrational energy transfer in v=2 occurs via the V–V mechanism. The slower relaxation of DF(v=3) compared to DF(v=2), in contrast to simple scaling law predictions, reflects the decreasing influence of the V–V mechanism, even though it is still the primary relaxation pathway for DF(v=3). Comparison with HF self-relaxation qualitatively indicates that V–R energy transfer is important in V–T,R relaxation of DF(v=1).
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 81 (1997), S. 2051-2054 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: We have used the inherent surface sensitivity of second-harmonic generation to develop an instrument for nonlinear optical microscopy of surfaces and interfaces. This optical technique is ideal for imaging nanometer-thick, chromophoric self-assembled monolayers (SAMs), which have been patterned using photolithographic techniques. In this paper, we demonstrate the application of second-harmonic generation microscopy to patterned SAMs of the noncentrosymmetric molecule calixarene and discuss the resolution and sensitivity limits of the technique. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    International journal of food science & technology 25 (1990), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2621
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: Grillsteaks were prepared from lean beef flaked at –4°C and subsequently mixed at nominal temperatures of either –3°C or +1°C with each combination of five sodium chloride levels (0, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 and 4.0%) and three levels of sodium tripolyphosphate (Na5P3O10) (0, 0.25 and 0.50%).Sodium chloride was more effective than sodium tripolyphosphate in lowering the initial freezing point (ifp) of meat, as measured by differential scanning calorimetry which also showed that the freezing point depression was proportional to the solute concentration.Cooking losses generally were lower with higher levels of sodium chloride and sodium tripolyphosphate, and when the meat was mixed at +1°C. It is argued that localized salt concentrations can influence product quality, as can the relative proportions of ice and water when meat is processed below the ifp.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    International journal of food science & technology 16 (1981), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2621
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: Arrack is a potable spirit produced in Sri Lanka by fermenting sap usually obtained from the coconut palm. In this study the major volatiles present in several commercial samples of arrack are found to be similar to those in other potable spirits although their individual concentrations differ. The variation between brands is attributed to differences in the quality of the fermented toddy used. This is thought to result from the uncontrolled and mixed nature of the fermentation. Ethyl lactate was found in all samples analysed and it is thought that production of this ester is a characteristic feature of mixed lacticalcoholic fermentations.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 86 (1987), S. 1340-1347 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Overtone vibration-laser double resonance measurements determine the vibrational relaxation rates of DF(v=1) and HF(v=1) by the DF dimer. Both monomers are efficiently relaxed by the dimer at a rate that is 20% of the gas kinetic rate. The similarity of the rate constants for the two systems, which have very different energy defects, indicates that the relaxation occurs by collision complex formation and energy redistribution, rather than direct vibration-to-vibration energy transfer from the monomer to the dimer.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 83 (1985), S. 1132-1137 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Overtone vibration–laser double resonance measurements determine the vibrational relaxation rate of HF(v=1) by HF dimers. Vibration-to-vibration energy transfer from the excited monomer to the dimer followed by vibrational predissociation of the dimer provides an efficient pathway for vibration-to-translation energy transfer that deexcites the monomer at 40% of the gas kinetic collision rate. Analysis of the pressure dependence of the observed decay constants using a simple kinetic model establishes a rough upper limit of 10 ns on the predissociation lifetime of the collisionally excited dimer.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 84 (1986), S. 220-226 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Overtone vibration-laser double resonance directly measures the relative importance of vibration-to-vibration and vibration-to-translation-and-rotation energy transfer for HF(v=3 and v=4) at room temperature. The fraction of HF(v) molecules relaxing by V–V energy transfer is 0.44±0.05 and 0.16±0.05 for v=3 and v=4, respectively, compared to 0.59±0.10 for v=2. These measurements show that V–T,R energy transfer is the dominant relaxation mechanism for HF(v≥3) and the observed decreased amount of V–V energy transfer for higher initially excited vibrational levels is in good agreement with a chemiluminescence measurement and several theoretical calculations. The data demonstrate that the magnitude of the energy defects for the component pathways primarily determines the energy transfer mechanism for HF(v=2–4).
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 82 (1985), S. 780-788 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: The temperature dependencies of the total self-relaxation rate constants for the vibrational deactivation of HF(v=2) and HF(v=1) and the state-to-state vibration-to-vibration (V–V) and vibration-to-translation-and-rotation (V-T,R) energy transfer components of the HF(v=2) self-relaxation process are measured using the overtone vibration excitation-laser double resonance technique. The total self-relaxation rate constants vary inversely with temperature. The much weaker temperature dependence of HF(v=2) self-relaxation compared to that of HF(v=1) arises from the significant role of the V–V energy transfer route. Competition between energetics and collision duration results in a weaker inverse variation with temperature for the slightly endothermic V–V route than for the exothermic V-T,R route for HF(v=2). The branching ratio for V–V energy transfer increases slightly with temperature and the data suggest that two quantum relaxation processes constitute no more than 10% of the total self-relaxation of HF(v=2). The available temperature dependence data on self-relaxation of HF(v=1–5) form a consistent picture in which the energetics of the V–V and V-T,R relaxation pathways control their relative contributions to the total energy transfer.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Plant, cell & environment 17 (1994), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-3040
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Ambient atmospheric CO2 concentration ([CO2]a) has apparently declined from values above 200μmol mol−1 to values below 200μmol mol−1 within the last several million years. The lower end of this range is marginal for C3 plants. I hypothesize that: (1) declining [CO2]a imposed a physiological strain on plants, and plant taxa evolving under declining [CO2]a tended to develop compensating mechanisms, including increased stomatal efficiency; (2) angiosperms were better able to adjust to declining [CO2]a than were gymnosperms and pteridophytes; and (3) angiosperm adjustment has been uneven. Fast-evolving taxa (e.g. grasses and herbs) have been better able to adapt to CO2 starvation. If these propositions are true, stomatal adjustment mechanisms should show patterned variation, and a single pattern of stomatal regulation cannot be assumed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    New Testament studies 18 (1972), S. 236-242 
    ISSN: 0028-6885
    Quelle: Cambridge Journals Digital Archives
    Thema: Theologie und Religionswissenschaft
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
Schließen ⊗
Diese Webseite nutzt Cookies und das Analyse-Tool Matomo. Weitere Informationen finden Sie hier...