ISSN:
1432-2072
Schlagwort(e):
Head-twitches
;
Tyramine
;
Serotonin
;
Safrazine
;
6-Hydroxydopamine
;
5,6-Dihydroxytryptamine
Quelle:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Thema:
Medizin
Notizen:
Abstract The intracerebroventricular (IC) administration of tyramine (TyA) induced a characteristic head-twitch response in mice pretreated with safrazine, a monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Safrazine-pretreated mice exhibited similar head-twitches following the IC treatment of serotonin (5-HT). The maximum dose of 5-HT which did not elicit head-twitches significantly potentiated TyA-induced head-twitches. Antiserotonergic drugs such as morphine and dimethothiazine antagonized TyA-induced head-twitches. A serotonergic denervator, 5,6-dihydroxytryptamine, potentiated head-twitch induced by TyA or 5-HT. Both TyA-induced and 5-HT-induced head-twitches were inhibited by dopamine and noradrenaline, while catecholaminergic denervators such as reserpine and 6-hydroxydopamine, and diethyldithiocarbamic acid, a dopamine-β-hydroxylase inhibitor, increased the TyA response. These results indicate that head-twitches induced by TyA may be mediated via the serotonergic system and may inhibit the catecholaminergic system.
Materialart:
Digitale Medien
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00427595
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