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  • Artikel: DFG Deutsche Nationallizenzen  (4)
  • 1980-1984
  • 1960-1964  (4)
  • 1905-1909
  • 1964  (4)
  • Oxides  (2)
  • Radical reactions  (2)
Datenquelle
  • Artikel: DFG Deutsche Nationallizenzen  (4)
Materialart
Erscheinungszeitraum
  • 1980-1984
  • 1960-1964  (4)
  • 1905-1909
Jahr
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English 3 (1964), S. 525-538 
    ISSN: 0570-0833
    Schlagwort(e): Radical reactions ; Free radicals ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: In the present article an attempt is made to summarize the steric requirements and the influence of neighboring groups which determine the course of intramolecular radical reactions. Steroids are used as substrates for these reactions, since here the spatial arrangement of the ring members and the distances between substituents are largely fixed. Furthermore, intramolecular free-radical reactions are of practical importance in steroid chemistry in connection with substitution at non-activated carbon atoms. Almost all the reactions discussed begin with the formation of an oxygen radical by oxidation of an alcohol with lead tetraacetate or by homolysis of the corresponding hypoiodite.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English 3 (1964), S. 602-608 
    ISSN: 0570-0833
    Schlagwort(e): Free radicals ; Radical reactions ; Sulfur ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Organic free radicals of monovalent sulfur have not been hitherto observed in solution or in melts. Steric hindrance and resonance stabilization, which are responsible for the stability of the triarylmethyl, diphenylnitrogen, and phenoxyl radicals, are apparently insufficient to stabilize the organic free radicals of monovalent sulfur in such concentrations that they can be detected by current physical methods. - It was only in 1963 that aminopolysulfur radicals (R2N—Sn—S·) were detected in solution, and arylsulfur radicals (Ar-S·) and phenylselenium radicals were isolated at ca. -180°C. - Organically bound sulfur can be stabilized in the free-radical state if association of the radicals is prevented by fixing in a crystal lattice (“cystine radical”), by repulsion between radical ions (sulfinium salts), or by freezing-in (arylsulfur radicals).
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English 3 (1964), S. 47-54 
    ISSN: 0570-0833
    Schlagwort(e): Oxides ; Water ; High-pressure chemistry ; Hydrolysis ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: The reactions of the oxides SiO2, MoO3, and WO3 with steam at temperatures between 400 and 700 °C and pressures of 5 to 500 atm were studied by means of the transfer method. The results were evaluated by a new method. In the system Sio2/H2O the formation of gaseous Si(OH)4, Si2O(OH)6, and [SiO2(OH)2]x was found to occur in three different water-density ranges. In the systems MoO3/H2O and WO3/H2O the gaseous compounds MoO2(OH)2 and WO2(OH)2, which were already known, exist up to densities of approximately 0.05g/cm3. At higher densities, at which the supercritical phase begins to show the properties of a liquid to an ever increasing extent, isopolymolybdic or isopolytungstic acids appear.
    Zusätzliches Material: 7 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English 3 (1964), S. 669-677 
    ISSN: 0570-0833
    Schlagwort(e): Surface chemistry ; Oxides ; Carbon ; Graphite ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: On oxidation of graphitic carbon, acidic surface oxides (or hydroxides in the presence of water) are formed at the boundaries of the carbon layers. It was found that the reaction of oxygen with microcrystalline carbon at 400-450°C yields four groups of different acidities. One strongly acidic group and one weakly acidic carboxyl group have been detected, as well as a phenolic hydroxyl group; a carbonyl group is probably also present. With dissolved oxidizing agents, one equivalent of another strongly acidic carboxyl group is formed in addition at room temperature. The possible constitutions of the acidic surface oxides are discussed. Chemically detectable surface oxides are also formed on the surface of diamond. In the presence of oxygen at 800-900°C under reduced pressure, diamond is transformed into black carbon. Surface oxides play a part in this transformation.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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