ISSN:
1089-7623
Source:
AIP Digital Archive
Topics:
Physics
,
Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
Notes:
The superconducting super collider rf-driven volume ion source routinely provided 35 kV, (approximately-greater-than)30 mA H− beams with normalized rms emittances (cursive-epsilonn-rms) 〈0.1 π mm mrad. The source was typically operated with a 100 μs beam pulse width at a 10 Hz repetition rate. To enhance H− output, the ion source was modified to accommodate a set of cesium dispensers so that a trace amount of cesium could be introduced into the plasma grid collar. A plasma grid heater element controls the temperature of the cesiated surfaces and the rate of cesium dispensation. Beam currents in excess of 100 mA and electron to H− current ratios close to one have been observed. Emittance measurements at 70 mA suggest a 20% increase over uncesiated emittance values. Improvements in the beam emittance are fully expected when the extraction optics are optimized. This enhanced, very reliable source is a strong candidate for high current H− accelerators. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1145519