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  • 1
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Asymmetric Synthesis via Heterocyclic Intermediates, XXIII. - Studies on the Enantioselective Synthesis of α-Alkyl-α-(2-furyl)glycines by Alkylation of 3-(2-furyl)-3,6-dihydro-2H-1,4-oxazin-2-ones chirally Substituted at C-63-(2-Furyl)-3,6-dihydro-2H-1,4-oxain-2-ones 10 and 11 are synthesized from DL-(2-furyl)glycine and 2-hydroxyalkanoic acids 4. The heterocycles 10 and 11 contain an endocyclic chiral center at C-6. Their potassium derivatives 12 (obtained with potassium tert-butoxide) react with alkyl halides R2 - X in good chemical yields and with d. e. values (d. e. = asymmetric induction) from 50 → 95% to give the adducts 13. These on hydrolysis are cleaved to yield α-alkyl-α-(2-furyl)-glycines 17 and 2-hydroxyalkanoic acids 4.
    Notes: Ausgehend von DL-(2-Furyl)glycin und den 2-Hydroxyalkansäuren 4 werden die 3-(2-Furyl)-3,6-dihydro-2H-1,4-oxazin-2-one 10 und 11 aufgebaut, die an C-6 ein endocyclisches Chiralitätszentrum besitzen. Deren Kaliumverbindungen 12 (erhalten mit Kalium-tert-butylat) reagieren mit Alkylhalogeniden R2 - X an C-3 mit guten chemischen Ausbeuten und mit 50 → 95% d.e.) (d.e. = asymmetrische Induktion). Der Alkylrest R2 tritt trans zu R1 (am induzierenden Zentrum) ein. Bei der Hydrolyse der Addukte 13 werden die 2-Hydroxyalkansäuren 4 und die (optisch aktiven) α-Alkyl-α-(2-furyl)glycine 17 freigesetzt.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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