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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 561 (1988), S. 185-191 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Phosphidation of Tungsten MetalA study was undertaken concerning the phosphidation of tungsten at 800, 900, and 1000°C in phosphorus vapor at 1 atm by a sealed-tube method. X-ray diffraction patterns and an electron probe microanalysis of the products showed that all the phosphide films were composed of two layers, that is, their outer layers were composed of WP2 and their inner layers composed of WP. All the phosphidation reactions proceeded according to a parabolic rate law. The parabolic rate constant was given as a function of the absolute temperature by the following expression. Kp = 3.06X10-5 exp(-103 KJ mol-1/RT) kg2m-4s-1, (1 atm, 1073-1273 K). Tungsten metal was appreciably superior to iron, nickel, and chromium, which are the main constituent metals of stainless steel, and titanium with respect to phosphidation resistance.
    Notes: Die Reaktion von Wolframmetall bei der Phosphidierung bei 800, 900 und 1000°C in Phosphordampf (1 atm) wurde im geschlossenen Quarzrohr untersucht. Aus Röntgenbeugungsbildern und Elektronenstrahl-Mikroanalysen der Produkte folgt, daß alle Phosphidfilme aus zwei Schichten bestanden, ihre Außenschichten bestanden aus WP2 und ihre Innenschichten aus WP. Alle Phosphidierungsreaktionen verliefen nach dem parabolischen Zeitgesetz. Die parabolische Geschwindigkeitskonstante als Funktion der absoluten Temperatur lautet Kp = 3,06X10-5 exp(-103 KJ mol-1/RT) kg2m-4s-1, (1 atm, 1073-1273 K). Wolframmetall ist „phosphorfester“ als Eisen, Nickel und Chrom, welche Hauptbestandteile der nichtrostenden Stähle sind, und Titan.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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