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  • 1
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Ethylcycloarsoxane, (C2H5AsO)n, an Ionophore with Adaptable Ring-Size in the Alkali Metal Complexes [Na{cyclo-(C2H5AsO)4}2]SCN and [K{cyclo-(C2H5AsO)5}2]SCNEthylcycloarsoxane, (C2H5AsO)n, is an ionophore for alkali metal cations with adaptable ring-size, [Na{cyclo-(C2H5AsO)4}2]SCN (1) and [K{cyclo-(C2H5AsO)5}2]SCN (2) have been prepared by the reaction of (C2H5AsO)n with MSCN (M = Na, K) in acetonitrile and characterised by X-ray structural analysis. The sodium atom in 1 is coordinated in an approximately quadratic-antiprismatic fashion by 8 oxygen atoms and displays Na—O distances in the range 2.516(5) and 2.662(5) Å. A virtually undistorted pentagonal-antiprismatic coordination geometry with K—O distances between 2.90(1) and 3.06(1) Å is observed for the potassium atom in 2. As a result of the smaller diameter of the arsoxane rings the antiprisms in 1 and 2 are significantly stretched along their main axis in comparison to analogous crown ether complexes.
    Notes: Ethylcycloarsoxan, (C2H5AsO)n, ist ein Ionophor für Alkalikationen mit anpassungsfähiger Ringgröße. Na{cyclo-(C2H5AsO)4}2SCN (1) und [K{cyclo-(C2H5AsO)5}2]SCN (2) wurden durch die Umsetzung von (C2H5AsO)n und MSCN (M = Na, K) in Acetonitril dargestellt und durch Röntgenstrukturanalyse charakterisiert. Das Natriumatom in 1 ist annähernd quadratisch-antiprismatisch von 8 Sauerstoffatomen umgeben und weist Na—O-Abstände zwischen 2,516(5) und 2,662(5) Å auf. Für das Kaliumatom in 2 wird eine nur wenig verzerrte pentagonal-antiprismatische Koordinationsgeometrie mit K—O-Abständen zwischen 2,90(1) und 3,06(1) Å beobachtet. Bedingt durch den kleineren Ringdurchmesser der Arsoxanringe sind die Antiprismen in 1 und 2 entlang ihrer Hauptachse deutlich gestreckt im Vergleich zu analogen Kronenetherkomplexen.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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