ISSN:
0360-6376
Keywords:
Physics
;
Polymer and Materials Science
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
Crosslinked α- and β-cyclodextrin gels (α-CD-E and β-CD-E) were used for the chromatographic resolution of racemic mandelic acid and its derivatives. β-CD-E bound L-(+)-isomers preferentially over D-(-)-isomers and resolved DL-methyl mandelate to give a D-(-)-isomer of 100% optical purity in the first fraction. Mandelic acid, ethyl mandelate, and O-methylated mandelic acid yielded resolutions of 65-83% in initial fractions. α-CD-E, on the contrary, bound D-(-)-isomers more strongly than L-(+)-isomers, resolving DL-methyl mandelate to a smaller extent than β-CD-E. Binding of DL-mandelic acid and DL-methyl mandelate on β-CD-E was studied quantitatively by the equilibrium method. β-CD-E has a similar binding capacity to starch with 1:1 stoichiometry but bound much more strongly than starch. β-CD-E has the same mode of selectivity as starch for the asymmetric binding of the mandelic acid derivatives, but α-CD-E has a reverse selectivity to β-CD-E and starch.
Additional Material:
4 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pol.1978.170160119