ISSN:
0887-624X
Schlagwort(e):
Chemistry
;
Polymer and Materials Science
Quelle:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Thema:
Chemie und Pharmazie
Notizen:
Polymerization of vinyl chloride in the presence of systems containing a transition metal compound/Lewis base and an organoaluminum compound of a different length of carbon chain have been carried out. The influence of the structure and the concentrations of particular components on the polymerization yield and molecular weight of the products has been determined. The polymerization of vinyl chloride proceeds according to the free radical mechanism, and the effectiveness of such types of initiators decreases with an increase in the length of the substituent chain in the organoaluminum chain. When using ethyl derivatives, the maximum degree of vinyl chloride conversion is about 75%, and for polystyryl or polyisoprenylaluminum of an average polymerization degree of 50-100, the conversion did not exceed 0.5%. The maximum polymerization degree of vinyl chloride in block copolymers containing polyisoprenyl or polystyryl units was 90-300.
Zusätzliches Material:
3 Tab.
Materialart:
Digitale Medien
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pola.1987.080250130