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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1327
    Keywords: Key words Urease ; Bacillus pasteurii ; X-ray ; Nickel ; β-Mercaptoethanol
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract  The structure of β-mercaptoethanol-inhibited urease from Bacillus pasteurii, a highly ureolytic soil micro-organism, was solved at 1.65 Å using synchrotron X-ray cryogenic diffraction data. The structure clearly shows the unexpected binding mode of β-mercaptoethanol, which bridges the two nickel ions in the active site through the sulfur atom and chelates one Ni through the OH functionality. Another molecule of inhibitor forms a mixed disulfide with a Cys residue, thus sealing the entrance to the active site cavity by steric hindrance. The possible implications of the results on structure-based molecular design of new urease inhibitors are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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