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    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 90 (2001), S. 4489-4493 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Optical properties of ZnO quantum dots (QDs) capped with polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) molecules have been investigated. It is demonstrated that surface modification by PVP can dramatically change the emission spectra of the ZnO QDs. At the optimized condition with a PVP/Zn2+ ratio of 3:5, the photoluminescence (PL) spectrum of ZnO QDs shows a strong ultraviolet (UV) emission while the low energy green emission is fully quenched. This is a result of the surface passivation of the ZnO QDs by the PVP molecules. The origin of the green emission is attributed to the surface states associated with oxygen vacancies. Temperature and excitation power dependent PL studies suggest that the UV emission is associated with localized states. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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