ISSN:
1089-7690
Quelle:
AIP Digital Archive
Thema:
Physik
,
Chemie und Pharmazie
Notizen:
This paper extends our knowledge of the higher excited states of the ammonia molecule by presenting detailed measurements of the 2+1 resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization (REMPI) spectrum of both NH3 and ND3 obtained following excitation in the wavelength range 298–242 nm, i.e., at energies up to the first ionization energy. Complementary analyses of the wavelength resolved REMPI spectrum and the accompanying REMPI-photoelectron spectra leads to the identification of ten new Rydberg origins of NH3 (four for ND3) with principal quantum numbers n≤8 and, in most cases, of the accompanying out-of-plane bending vibrational progression. Symmetry assignments for the various newly identified excited states are offered, based on band contour simulation and/or quantum defect considerations. Dominant amongst these are the E˜″ 1A2″ (5sa1′←1a2″) state: ν0=74 118(2) cm−1 [NH3], ν0=74 258(2) cm−1 [ND3], the F˜″ 1E″ (5pe′←1a2″) state: ν0=76 220(50) cm−1 [NH3], ν0=76 240(50) cm−1 [ND3], the F˜′ 1A1′ (5pa2″←1a2″) state: ν0=76 674(1) cm−1 [NH3], ν0=76 770(5) cm−1 [ND3], and the G˜′ 1A1′ (6pa2″←1a2″) state: ν0=78 494(1) cm−1 [NH3]. The present work serves to reinforce the previously noted dominance of np←1a2″ Rydberg excitations in the 2+1 REMPI spectrum of ammonia. In addition, the adiabatic ionization energy of ND3 is estimated to be 82 280±40 cm−1 based on the assumption that analogous Rydberg states of NH3 and ND3 will have very similar quantum defects. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
Materialart:
Digitale Medien
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.476082
