ISSN:
1365-2478
Source:
Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
Topics:
Geosciences
,
Physics
Notes:
A layer with parallel plane boundaries is assumed to have a constant density and exhibit a velocity of propagation of seismic waves which increases linearly with the distance from one boundary plane. The influence of this layer on the shape of seismic pulses is investigated in two different cases, in which:1. The layer is embedded between two media each of which has a constant density and velocity of propagation.2. The layer is adjacent to one medium of constant density and velocity; i.e. one boundary plane of the layer is the free surface of a two-layered elastic half space.Through one medium with constant velocity a plane compressional wave impinges at normal incidence on the layer complying with the linear velocity law. The incident seismic pulse is therefore split up into reflected and transmitted parts, the elastic motions of which are studied in the neighbourhood of the layer. The mathematical solution can be deduced for a general pulse by using the Laplace-Transformation. The general solution reveals that the layer following the linear velocity law influences the shape of the reflected and transmitted pulses. This influence is discussed in detail by demonstrating some numerical examples.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2478.1958.tb01664.x