ISSN:
1552-6909
Source:
Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
To test the effectiveness of an evidence-based protocol for urinary incontinence in increasing identification of women with the condition and improving their outcomes.〈section xml:id="abs1-2"〉〈title type="main"〉Design: Prospective formative evaluation study.〈section xml:id="abs1-3"〉〈title type="main"〉Setting: Twenty-one public, private, and other women's health care sites.〈section xml:id="abs1-4"〉〈title type="main"〉Participants: Women in ambulatory care settings (N= 1,474) provided descriptive statistics. Clinical outcomes were tested in 132 cases for whom pre- and posttreatment data were available.〈section xml:id="abs1-5"〉〈title type="main"〉Interventions: Standardized screening and baseline follow-up forms were used to minimize time burden on clinicians; bladder and pelvic floor muscle training materials were provided to clinicians for distribution.〈section xml:id="abs1-6"〉〈title type="main"〉Main Outcome Measures: Self-reported frequency, volume, and quality of life related to incontinence and cost of self-management were used to assess protocol effectiveness.〈section xml:id="abs1-7"〉〈title type="main"〉Results: Frequency of incontinence episodes, estimated volume lost per episode, and the cost of self-management decreased. Quality of life improved, as reflected in decreased bother attributed to incontinence and in the number of women avoiding activities such as shopping, exercising, or travel because of incontinence.〈section xml:id="abs1-8"〉〈title type="main"〉Conclusions: This simple program of pelvic floor muscle and bladder training, as it has been systematically implemented in a variety of ambulatory women's health care settings, has benefited women's continence status. The results of this project strongly support widespread application.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6909.2000.tb02752.x
