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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (3)
  • Electronic Resource  (3)
  • 1995-1999  (2)
  • 1965-1969  (1)
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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (3)
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  • Electronic Resource  (3)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 105 (1969), S. 344-360 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The action of nitrous acid on H. influenzae transforming DNA has been studied. Two of the antibiotic resistance markers studied, marker S (streptomycin) and marker N (novobiocin) show a difference in sensitivity towards nitrous acid. For these two markers, the loss of transforming activity is in accordance with a theory of transforming DNA proposed by Bresler and coll. In this theory the inactivation is related to the existence of damages that reduce the length of the donor DNA that is integrated. For the third marker studied, a K marker (kanamycin) the shape of the inactivation curve is somewhat different and shows the existence of an exponential component. The inactivation of the streptomycin-novobiocin linkage group (weakly linked markers) is additive, whereas the inactivation of the streptomycine-kanamycine group (closely linked markers) shows an overlapping effect which can be accounted for by the theory. These results are discussed in the text. Furthermore, the kinetic of induction by nitrous acid of “reversible” DNA molecules has been studied. This has been done by means of measurements of the transforming activity of nitrous acid treated DNA before and after heat denaturation and by hydroxylapatite chromatography of the heated DNA. It is shown that the kinetic of induction of “reversibility” is the same for the three unlinked markers studied. The direct estimation of the size of the crosslinked fraction indicates that the crosslinking effect of nitrous acid is not a major factor in marker inactivation. Finally, in view of our own results and of those obtained by others, we discuss the failure of nitrous acid to be mutagenic on native H. influenzae DNA. This failure, which contrasts with the result obtained on B. subtilis and Pneumococcal DNA, cannot be attributed to the existence of the nitrous induced crosslinks.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0749-503X
    Keywords: Schizosaccharomyces pombe ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae ; uracil permease ; transmembrane helices ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Genetics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: The uracil permease gene of Schizosaccharomyces pombe was cloned and sequenced. The deduced protein sequence shares strong similarities with five open reading frames from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, namely the uracil permease encoded by the FUR4 gene, the allantoin permease encoded by DAL4, a putative uridine permease (YBL042C) and two unknown ORFs YOR071c and YLR237w.A topological model retaining ten transmembrane helices, based on predictions and on experimental data established for the uracil permease of S. cerevisiae by Galan and coworkers (1996), is discussed for the four closest proteins of this family of transporters. The sequence of the uracil permease gene of S. pombe has been deposited in the EMBL data bank under Accession Number X98696. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0749-503X
    Keywords: Purine-cytosine permease ; S. cerevisiae ; N-linked glycosylation ; immunoprecipitation ; site-directed mutagenesis ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Genetics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: The purine-cytosine permease (PCP) of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae was detected by immunological methods. Using antibodies directed against synthetic peptides, whose sequences were derived from the primary structure of the PCP, immunoprecipitation of [35S]methionine-labelled PCP was achieved either from cellular extracts or from in vitro translation mixtures. Non-labelled PCP was also detected on Western blots of membrane proteins. Similar migration rates were observed for PCP originating both from immunoprecipitated cellular extracts and from in vitro translation mixtures. Hence, post-translational processing, if any, only slightly affects the size of the protein. Also no evidence was found for N-linked core-glycosylation: identical migration rates were observed when immunoprecipitated PCP molecules were extracted from cells labelled for 10 min with [35S]methionine, pretreated or not with tunicamycin.On the other hand, the suppresion of the two potential N-linked glycosylation sequences in the DNA did not lead to inactivation of the transport activity, confirming that N-linked glycosylation is not required for the permease activity.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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